Physical activity can enhance well-being among youth diagnosed with oncological or hematological diseases. We developed a tailored, 1:1, online physical activity program (i.e., IMPACT), to promote physical activity in this cohort. The proposed single-group, mixed-methods project will assess the effect of IMPACT and explore markers of implementation.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
250
Participants will receive the IMPACT program, which includes a combination of aerobic, resistance, balance, and flexibility exercises conducted 1:1 and delivered online by a physical activity specialist via Zoom. The IMPACT program follows basic physical activity progression principles (i.e., principles of frequency, intensity, time, type, overload and progression). Tailoring will be used to promote fitness and wellness benefits, while ensuring safety. In addition, prominent behaviour change techniques will be provided by physical activity specialists within each 1:1 session. Discussions and worksheets will be provided, depending on participants needs.
Alberta Children's Hospital
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
RECRUITINGStollery Children's Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
RECRUITINGReach
The number of people who participate, and reasons why or why not.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 years.
Attendance
Number of sessions attended out of the number of sessions offered by study staff.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 years.
Adherence
Number of assessments completed out of number of scheduled assessments.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 years.
Self-Reported Physical Activity Behaviour
Modified Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (Godin \& Shephard, 1985). Time spent in mild, moderate, and vigorous activity will be calculated. Higher numbers indicate greater physical activity.
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Directly Assessed Physical Activity Behaviour
7-day wear period (minimum) with an activity monitor. Higher numbers indicate greater time spent in physical activity and intensity.
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Functional Mobility
The timed up and go test (shorter time indicates better functional mobility). Note, this and other "physical tests" to follow were selected based on use with healthy children, children with chronic conditions, and adults with and without chronic conditions (e.g., Bohannon, 1995; Canadian Society of Exercise Physiology, 2019; Deforche et al., 2003; Haas et al., 2017; Jankowski et al., 2015; Kolber \& Hanney, 2012; Lemmink et al., 2003; McNeely et al., 2019; Muir et al., 2010; Podsiadlo \& Richardson, 1991; Thorsteinsson et al., 2013).
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Lower Extremity Endurance
30-second sit to stand test (more sit/stands indicates greater lower extremity endurance).
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Balance
Flamingo balance test (longer time without falling, reaching, shuffling/jumping indicates better balance).
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Range of Motion
Shoulder range of motion (ROM; greater number indicates greater ROM).
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Flexibility
sit and reach flexibility (greater distance indicates higher flexibility).
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Aerobic Capacity
Aerobic step tests (more steps indicates higher aerobic capacity).
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Cancer-Specific Quality of Life
PedsQL 3.0 Cancer Module (Varni et al., 2009). Score range 0-100; higher scores indicate better quality of life.
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Health-Related Quality of Life
PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core Scales (Varni et al., 2009). Score range 0-100; higher scores indicate better quality of life.
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Symptoms
Symptom Screening in Pediatrics Tool (Hyslop et al., 2018). Score range 0-60; higher score indicates more symptoms experienced and greater severity of symptoms experienced.
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Cognitive Functioning
Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function 2nd Ed (Gioia et al., 2015). Frequency of behaviors are ranked from "Never" to "Often," and results are reported as t scores where higher scores indicate greater deficits.
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Maintenance of Physical Activity
Number of participants who maintain physical activity following the program.
Time frame: Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8-12), 6-month follow-up (week 20-24), 1 year follow-up (week 48-52)
Physical Activity Fidelity
Fidelity of the physical activity program implementation will be assessed via randomly video-auditing a subset of sessions.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 years.
Time to Implement and Deliver
Time and expertise to deliver the intervention and physical assessments will be tracked.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 years.
Adverse Events
Adverse events will be defined as any negative effect caused (or suspected to be caused by) the physical activity program.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 years.
Healthcare Provider and Staff Uptake
Healthcare providers' and clinical staffs' referral to the physical activity program
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 years.