Efficacy of Jessener Solution Versus Intralesional Steroid in Treatment of Alopecia Areata

Overview

Alopecia areata is believed to be an autoimmune disease. Treatment primarily relies on intralesional and topical corticosteroids. This study was conducted to evaluate Jessener Solutionas a potential therapeutic modality of Alopecia Areataversusintralesional steroid as regards the efficacy, safety, tolerability, and patients' satisfaction.

Background Alopecia areata is believed to be an autoimmune disease resulting from a breach in the immune privilege of the hair follicles causing non scarring hair loss.Treatment primarily relies on intralesional and topical corticosteroids.Up till now, there is nouniversally proven therapy that induces and maintains remission of Alopecia Areata in all patients. Aims The Aim of Study is to evaluate the efficacyof Jessener solution versus intralesional steroid in treatment of Alopecia Areata. Patients and Methods The study will include 40 patients diagnosed clinically and dermoscopically as Alopecia Areata with more than two patches of alopecia areata were included. Two treatment modalities with intralesional corticosteroid and topical Jessener Solutionas were performed in two randomly selected patches. Three sessions were done, 3 weeks apart and were followed-up for three months. Evaluation was done using Mac Donald Hull and Norris grading system , Serial photographs and dermoscopic , trichoscopic examination every month will be done and patient will be score.

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