E.coli Nissle 1917 (Mutaflor®) is equivalent to mesalazine in preventing disease relapse in ulcerative colitis. However, data on ability of E.coli Nissle 1917 (Mutaflor®) to induce remission compared with placebo is limited. Investigators aim to investigate the efficacy of E.coli Nissle 1917 (Mutaflor®) as an add-on treatment to 5-ASA in mild to moderate ulcerative colitis.
This is a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled study in patients with mild-to-moderate UC. Subjects were randomly assigned to receive either E.coli Nissle 1917 (Mutaflor®) or placebo once daily for 8 weeks, and inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire (IBDQ) scores, clinical remission, and response rate were compared.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
134
Take 1 capsule per day in the morning from the first day to the fourth day and take 2 capsules per day from the fifth day to the end of the testing period.(for 8 weeks)
Take 1 capsule per day in the morning from the first day to the fourth day and take 2 capsules per day from the fifth day to the end of the testing period.(for 8 weeks)
Soo-kyung Park
Seoul, South Korea
Compare and evaluate the increase in IBDQ(Inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire) score between the Mutaflor group and the Placebo group
The evaluation of the beneficial effects of Mutaflor on mild-to-moderate UC patients, was assessed by an increase in the IBDQ score more than 16 points from baseline to week 8. The Score can range from 32 to 224, with higher scores reflecting better HRQOL(Health-related quality of life)
Time frame: 8weeks
Evaluate the clinical remission between Mutaflor group and Placebo group
Partial Mayo≤1, assessed at week 4 or Mayo≤2, assessed at week 8. Mayo score can range from 0-12 with higher scores indicating worse severity.
Time frame: 4weeks, 8weeks
Evaluate the clinical response between Mutaflor group and Placebo group
Partial Mayo≤2 or decrease more than 2 points, assessed at week 4 or Mayo≤ 2 or decrease more than 2 points, assessed at week 8. Mayo score can range from 0-12 with higher scores indicating worse severity.
Time frame: 4weeks, 8weeks
Improvement in endoscopic scores between Mutaflor group and Placebo group
Assessed by the endoscopic subgroup score=0 of the mayo. Mayo Endoscopic Sub Scores can range from 0-3, with higher scores indicating worse severity.
Time frame: 8weeks
Evaluate the endoscopic response between Mutaflor group and Placebo group
Assessed by the endoscopic subgroup score=0 or decrease more than 1 point. Mayo Endoscopic Sub Scores can range from 0-3 with higher scores indicating worse severity.
Time frame: 8weeks
Evaluate the Microbiome(stool) change between Mutaflor group and Placebo group
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Stool microbial change including diversity. DNA extraction from stool samples and 16S rRNA gene sequencing analysis. calculating α- and β-diversities.
Time frame: 8weeks