According to chewing gum can promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function, it is used as an intervention measure for patients after lumbar surgery to evaluate the effect of chewing gum on improving abdominal distension of patients after lumbar surgery, so as to provide basis for the application and promotion of chewing gum in lumbar postoperative nursing
In this study, the patients after lumbar surgery were given chewing gum after anesthesia. The exhaust time, defecation time and the incidence of abdominal distension of the two groups were compared, and the significance of chewing gum in improving abdominal distension after lumbar surgery was discussed
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
50
The patients in the experimental group returned to the ward for general anesthesia, started to wake up for 2 hours, chewed xylitol gum, and the professional nurses distributed it on time every 2 hours on the operation day, then 3 times / day, 15-20 minutes / time, 2 tablets / time. Body position: lateral position. The first anal exhaust stop chewing, normal sleep at night (8 p.m.), do not chew gum. Gum waste must be identified
Peking University Third Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Physical examination
Number of bowel sounds
Time frame: After surgery to discharge, an average of 4 days
Time points
First anal exhaust time, first defecation time
Time frame: After surgery to discharge, an average of 4 days
Medication
Whether the medication for exhaust and defecation is used. If used, what kind of medicine and the dosage of the medicine.
Time frame: After surgery to discharge, an average of 4 days
Incidence of abdominal distension
Incidence of abdominal distension
Time frame: After surgery to discharge, an average of 4 days
Oral comfort
Whether the oral comfort is applied.
Time frame: After surgery to discharge, an average of 4 days
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