This study investigated the Dental Vibe Injection Comfort System (DV), developed to lessen anesthesia pain through pulsed vibration, a form of counter-stimulation. The study's aims were to evaluate DV's efficacy in reducing pain/discomfort from intra-oral long buccal (LB) and inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) injections and the time needed to achieve complete anesthesia during an IAN block.
Objective: Pain from local anesthesia injections can be reduced by distraction and counter-stimulation techniques. This study investigated the Dental Vibe Injection Comfort System (DV), developed to lessen anesthesia pain through pulsed vibration, a form of counter-stimulation. Design: Our study's aims were to evaluate DV's efficacy in reducing pain/discomfort from intra-oral long buccal (LB) and inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) injections and the time needed to achieve complete anesthesia during an IAN block. Methods: The sixty subjects, equally split by sex, ages 21-32, rated injection pain on a visual analog scale and discomfort, unpleasantness, and difficulty in enduring the injection on a modified symptom severity index. Each subject received bilateral LB injections and an IAN block. Using block design, DV Generation 3 (DV3) was randomly assigned to either the first or second LB injection and to thirty subjects on their third injection, the IAN block. No topical anesthesia was applied.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
60
Use of Dental Vibe during dental anesthesia intervention
VAS
VAS (visual analog scale) measured pain during anesthesia procedure on a scale from 0-10 with 0 being no pain and 10 being the most intense pain. The lowest number is the best outcome.
Time frame: Measured during anesthesia procedure by the subject and recorded after each individual anesthesia procedure, an average of one minute
SSI
SSI measured tolerability, intensity, and unpleasantness of anesthesia procedure. Each has a scale from 0-28; with 0 being the least discomfort, least intolerable, and lowest intensity; whereas 28 is the most discomfort, most intolerable, and most intense.
Time frame: measured by subject during procedure but recorded directly after each procedure
Time in Minutes
Time for complete inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia with or without use of Dental Vibe measured in minutes. The time was recorded in minutes from when the anesthesia procedure was completed until the subject had a numb lip and could no longer feel cold (ice) applied to their ipsilateral canine tooth
Time frame: After procedure until lip numbness, an average of four minutes
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