In collaboration with involved healthcare professionals and a patient advisory committee, this study tests the feasibility of using the Opal smartphone app to daily capture self-reported physical and psychological symptoms and vital signs among 50 people who are self-isolating at home with COVID-19. A healthcare team at Montreal's MUHC will remotely monitor their condition and offer advice and teleconsultations, as needed.
In the context of the current pandemic, guidelines were issued by public health authorities to follow the progression of COVID-19 in the community, identify and treat affected people, and limit transmissions. About 90% of people with COVID-19 only exhibit mild symptoms and recover. However, a small percentage of people experience serious symptoms and require hospitalization for severe shortness of breath or low oxygen levels. The current public health protocol is to identify people with COVID-19 and isolate them from others at home to prevent the virus from spreading. Currently, there is no consensus on how to effectively follow-up and treat individuals with COVID-19 who are self-isolating at home. Research is urgently needed. This pilot study will assess the feasibility of one strategy for home-based COVID-19 follow-up . The Opal app for COVID is a mobile application that will allow the completion of a daily symptom and vital sign follow-up questionnaire that will be monitored by a healthcare team. Educational material will also be provided through the app. The study will especially assess the acceptability and usability of the smartphone app.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
50
The intervention consists of having confirmed COVID-19 infected participants register for the Opal app and complete a daily questionnaire on symptoms related to their physical and mental health as well as on certain key vital signs (e.g., oxygen saturation, heart rate, temperature). A nurse will check the questionnaire results each day and determine the need for a teleconsultation with an infectious disease physician. Participants will be followed up for a minimum of 14 days, depending on their symptoms.
Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Change in the acceptability of the Opal app for COVID-19
the Acceptability of Intervention Measure
Time frame: from day 1 to day 14
Change in the usability of the Opal app for COVID-19
the Health Information Technology Usability Evaluation Scale
Time frame: from day 1 to day 14
Contact with the healthcare team
Rate of participant contact with the healthcare team
Time frame: from day 1 to day 14
Change in symptoms
Self-reported symptoms of COVID-19, collected daily
Time frame: from day 1 to day 14
Patient satisfaction with scheduled teleconsultations
the Short Questionnaire for Out-of-Hours Care
Time frame: from day 1 to day 14
Change in vital signs temperature
Celcius degrees, collected daily
Time frame: from day 1 to day 14
Change in vital signs respiration rate
breaths per minute, collected daily
Time frame: from day 1 to day 14
Change in vital signs oxygen saturation
SpO2 %, collected daily
Time frame: from day 1 to day 14
Change in vital signs heart rate
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beats per minute, collected daily
Time frame: from day 1 to day 14
Change in vital signs blood pressure
Systiolic/diastiolic mmHg, collected daily
Time frame: from day 1 to day 14