The purpose of this research study is to explore the relationship between the gut microbiome and hormone levels in women diagnosed with PCOS and determine whether there are differences in the gut microbiome between women with PCOS and women without PCOS. Consented, enrolled participants will complete a health questionnaire, complete a fasted blood draw at a local laboratory, and provide a stool, saliva, and vaginal swab sample for comprehensive biomarkers, hormones, metagenomics, and metabolomics analysis.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
81
This observational study will only collect data, not provide any intervention to participants.
University of Maryland
College Park, Maryland, United States
Phenotype differences in vaginal microbiome
Understand phenotypical differences from biological samples comparing women with and without PCOS. Vaginal swabs are to be collected by women and analyzed with metagenomics and metabolomics sequencing.
Time frame: Samples to be collected on any day once per participant within 30 days of enrollment
Phenotype differences in gut microbiome
Understand phenotypical differences from biological samples comparing women with and without PCOS. Stool samples are to be collected by women and analyzed with metagenomics sequencing.
Time frame: Samples to be collected once on any day per participant within 30 days of enrollment
Phenotype differences in blood biomarkers
Understand phenotypical differences from biological samples comparing women with and without PCOS. Venipuncture blood draws are to be completed and analyzed by a commercial laboratory, for a comprehensive analysis of targeted hormones and untargeted metabolic systems.
Time frame: Samples to be collected once within a 5-day window to control for menstrual cycle, within 30 days of enrollment
Phenotype differences in DNA
Understand phenotypical differences from biological samples comparing women with and without PCOS. Saliva samples are to be collected and analyzed by a commercial laboratory for DNA and metabolomics.
Time frame: Samples to be collected once per participant within 30 days of enrollment
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