The purpose of this pilot study is to determine whether chest tube suction duration, 24 hours vs 48 hours, prior to water seal affects outcome and length of stay after placement for traumatic pneumothorax.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
The chest tubes will be inserted using our institutional standard chest tube insertion tray. The chest tubes used will be our institutional standard and will range from 14 to 32Fr in size. After chest tube placement, an Atrium Oasis Dry Suction Water Seal Chest Drain (Getinge USA Sales, LLC) will be used.
University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, United States
Chest tube dwell time
Total time that chest tube is in place from insertion to removal
Time frame: up to 1 month
Number of participants with reaccumulation of pneumothorax
After transition to water seal and stopping suction, incidence of reaccumulation of pneumothorax requiring suction or replacement of chest tube.
Time frame: up to 3 days
Number of participants with at least one pulmonary complications
Pulmonary complications are defined as increased oxygen requirements, shortness of breath or unplanned intubations following placement to suction.
Time frame: up to 1 week
Readmission to hospital
Number of participants readmitted to the hospital within 30 days
Time frame: 30 days
Transfer to ICU
Number of participants with an unplanned transfer to the intensive care unit
Time frame: up to 1 week
Median length of stay
Median length of stay in the hospital after chest tube placement
Time frame: Up to 1 year
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