The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of partial rib resection in reducing acute post-thoracotomy pain
It is known that severe post thoracotomy pain can be reduced by half with some strategies to prevent pain development. It was thought that partial rib resection would reduce intercostal tension and prevent an uncontrolled fracture. Thus, it is argued that post thoracotomy pain can be reduced. Partial rib resection is applied in clinical practice in selected patient groups. However, we could not find a clinical study on this subject in the English literature. The aim of this study is to determine whether partial rib resection has an effect on the control of thoracotomy pain. Before the thoracotomy incision, simple randomization will be performed by flipping a coin. Routine thoracotomy incision will be performed in the control group. In the intervention group, approximately 1 cm segment of the 6th rib will be excised with a rib scissors before the thorax retractor was placed. Pericostal suture technique will be used in both groups at thoracotomy closure. Demographic information of the cases, preoperative respiratory function parameters, body mass index, Visual Analogue Scale scores, complications and analgesic doses will be recorded in the Case Report Form regularly.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
35
1 cm partial rib resection during thoracotomy opening
Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
Postoperative visual analog scale scores
Min:1, Max:10 points, Higher scores mean worse outcome
Time frame: 7 days
Iatrogenic rib fractures
Yes or no
Time frame: During operation
Administered analgesic doses
Milligram
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Duration of drainage
Days
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Length of hospital stay
Days
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Number of participants with postoperative bronchopulmonary complications
Yes or no
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
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