This phase 1/2 combination trial of tipifarnib, a farnesyltransferase inhibitor, and alpelisib, a PI3K inhibitor in participants with recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) whose tumors overexpress the HRAS protein and/or are PIK3CA-mutated and/or PIK3CA-amplified.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
45
Oral administration
Oral administration
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, United States
Lake Nona DDU (Florida Cancer Specialists)
Orlando, Florida, United States
University of Maryland School of Medicine (Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center)
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
Rate of DLTs per dose level
Time frame: First 28 days (1 cycle) of combination therapy
Descriptive statistics of Adverse Events (AEs)
Descriptive statistics of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs; AE severity will be assessed per the NCI CTCAE v 5.0
Time frame: From Cycle 1 Day 1 until 30 days after last trial intervention dose or 30 days after trial completion, whichever comes first, assessed up to 2 years
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Overall confirmed response rate (Complete Response or Partial Response)
Time frame: From Cycle 1 Day 1 until first documentation of disease progression, the start of new anti-cancer therapy, or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 2 years
Median duration of response
Defined for participants with confirmed objective response as the time from the first documentation of response to the first documentation of disease progression by RECIST v1.1 or to death due to any cause before new anti-cancer treatment, whichever occurs first
Time frame: From first documentation of response to first documentation of disease progression, the start of new anti-cancer therapy, or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 2 years
Disease control rate (DCR)
Disease control rate (CR + PR + SD)
Time frame: From Cycle 1 Day 1 until first documentation of disease progression, the start of new anti-cancer therapy, or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 2 years
Median duration of Disease Control
Defined for participants with confirmed objective response as the time in months from the first documentation of response to the first documentation of disease progression by RECIST v1.1 or to death due to any cause before new anti-cancer treatment, whichever occurs first, in patients with confirmed CR/PR
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Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center)
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (Head and Neck Cancer Treatment Center)
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Washington University, School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
UT Southwestern Medical Center (Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center)
Dallas, Texas, United States
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States
...and 1 more locations
Time frame: From first documentation of response until first documentation of disease progression, the start of new anti-cancer therapy, or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 2 years
Rate of Stable Disease
Time frame: From Cycle 1 Day 1 until first documentation of disease progression, the start of new anti-cancer therapy, or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 2 years
Median duration of Stable Disease (SD)
Defined as durable SD (\>= 12 weeks) by RECIST v1.1
Time frame: From first documentation of response until first documentation of disease progression, the start of new anti-cancer therapy, or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 2 years
Cmax of tipifarnib and alpelisib when administered in combination
Peak drug concentration for single dose and multiple dose
Time frame: Blood samples will be collected on day 1 and day 2 of Cycle 1 and Cycle 2, and on day 1 of Cycle 3 through Cycle 6. Each cycle is 28 days.
Tmax of tipifarnib and alpelisib when administered in combination
Time to reach peak concentration following drug administration for single dose and multiple dose
Time frame: Blood samples will be collected on day 1 and day 2 of Cycle 1 and Cycle 2, and on day 1 of Cycle 3 through Cycle 6. Each cycle is 28 days.
AUC(0-last) of tipifarnib and alpelisib when administered in combination
Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last measurable concentration for single dose and multiple dose
Time frame: Blood samples will be collected on day 1 and day 2 of Cycle 1 and Cycle 2, and on day 1 of Cycle 3 through Cycle 6. Each cycle is 28 days.
AUC(tau) of tipifarnib and alpelisib when administered in combination
Area under the concentration-time curve during a dosage interval for single dose and multiple dose
Time frame: Blood samples will be collected on day 1 and day 2 of Cycle 1 and Cycle 2, and on day 1 of Cycle 3 through Cycle 6. Each cycle is 28 days.
AUC(0-infinity) of tipifarnib and alpelisib when administered in combination
Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity for single dose
Time frame: Blood samples will be collected on day 1 and day 2 of Cycle 1 and Cycle 2, and on day 1 of Cycle 3 through Cycle 6. Each cycle is 28 days.
CL/F of tipifarnib and alpelisib when administered in combination
Apparent total clearance of the drug after administration for single dose and multiple dose
Time frame: Blood samples will be collected on day 1 and day 2 of Cycle 1 and Cycle 2, and on day 1 of Cycle 3 through Cycle 6. Each cycle is 28 days.
Vd/F of tipifarnib and alpelisib when administered in combination
Apparent volume of distribution after administration for single dose and multiple dose
Time frame: Blood samples will be collected on day 1 and day 2 of Cycle 1 and Cycle 2, and on day 1 of Cycle 3 through Cycle 6. Each cycle is 28 days.
Half-life of tipifarnib and alpelisib when administered in combination
Time required for the amount of drug in the body to decrease by half for single dose and multiple dose
Time frame: Blood samples will be collected on day 1 and day 2 of Cycle 1 and Cycle 2, and on day 1 of Cycle 3 through Cycle 6. Each cycle is 28 days.
Accumulation ratio of tipifarnib and alpelisib when administered in combination
Ratio of accumulation of a drug after multiple doses compared to a single dose
Time frame: Blood samples will be collected on day 1 and day 2 of Cycle 1 and Cycle 2, and on day 1 of Cycle 3 through Cycle 6. Each cycle is 28 days.
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Median PFS
Time frame: From Cycle 1 Day 1 until first documentation of disease progression, the start of new anti-cancer therapy, or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 3 years
Proportion of participants with PFS at 6 months
Proportion of participants alive and without progression at 6 months
Time frame: From Cycle 1 Day 1 until first documentation of disease progression, the start of new anti-cancer therapy, or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 6 months
Overall Survival (OS)
Median OS; for patients with no events, OS will be censored at the last known to be alive date
Time frame: From Cycle 1 Day 1 until 3 years of treatment or death from any cause, whichever comes first
Proportion of patients with OS at 12 months
For patients with no events, OS will be censored at the last known to be alive date
Time frame: From Cycle 1 Day 1 until 12 months of treatment or death from any cause, whichever comes first