Prospective, randomized, single center clinical trial to compare the outcome of left bundle branch area pacing versus right ventricular apical pacing in patients with higher degree atrio-ventricular block and a normal left ventricular function after transcatheter aortic valve replacement.
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is a well-established treatment of aortic valve stenosis. Yet, requiry of permanent pacing due to new onset atrio-ventricular conduction block remains a frequent complication. Standard right ventricular pacing (RVP) at high pacing burden may lead to deterioration of left ventricular function. Left-Bundle-Area Pacing (LBBP) is a new, innovative method of physiological ventricular stimulation resulting in narrow, physiological QRS complexes. In this prospective, randomized, single center clinica trial, patients are included after TAVR and with normal left ventricular function who require pacing due to a higher degree atriao-ventricular block with an anticipated high pacing burden. Patients will be randomized to receive either left bundle branch area pacing (intervention) or right ventricular apical pacing (control). The results will confirm the feasibility of LBBP in patients following TAVR. Results will further investigate the primary outcome of a clinically relevant QRS narrowing and a combination of exploratory secondary endpoints including clinical outcomes, functional status, laboratory biomarkers, and quality of life.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
30
Left bundle branch area pacing will be applied as established in the literature using commercially available equipment. In case of unsuccessful application of left bundle branch area pacing, cross-over to right ventricular pacing is allowed.
Right ventricular pacing as the standard, established form of pacing will be applied in the control group. No cross-over to the intervention arm is anticipated.
LMU Klinikum
Munich, Bavaria, Germany
QRS duration
QRS duration on 12-lead ECG, defined as earliest Q to latest S across all leads
Time frame: 3 months
QRS duration
QRS duration on 12-lead ECG, defined as earliest Q to latest S across all leads
Time frame: 12 months
QRS duration
QRS duration on 12-lead ECG, defined as earliest Q to latest S across all leads
Time frame: 24 months
Death of any cause
Time frame: 3 months
Death of any cause
Time frame: 12 months
Death of any cause
Time frame: 24 months
Death of cardio-vascular cause
Time frame: 3 months
Death of cardio-vascular cause
Time frame: 12 months
Death of cardio-vascular cause
Time frame: 24 months
Re-hospitalization due to heart failure
Time frame: 3 months
Re-hospitalization due to heart failure
Time frame: 12 months
Re-hospitalization due to heart failure
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Time frame: 24 months
Change in left ventricular ejection fraction
Time frame: 3 months
Change in left ventricular ejection fraction
Time frame: 12 months
Change in left ventricular ejection fraction
Time frame: 24 months
Change in echocardiographic left ventricular enddiastolic diameter
Time frame: 3 months
Change in echocardiographic left ventricular enddiastolic diameter
Time frame: 12 months
Change in echocardiographic left ventricular enddiastolic diameter
Time frame: 24 months
Echocardiographic assessment of degreee of atrio-ventricular valve insufficiency
Time frame: 3 months
Echocardiographic assessment of degreee of atrio-ventricular valve insufficiency
Time frame: 12 months
Echocardiographic assessment of degreee of atrio-ventricular valve insufficiency
Time frame: 24 months
Echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular ejection fraction
Time frame: 3 months
Echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular ejection fraction
Time frame: 12 months
Echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular ejection fraction
Time frame: 24 months
Change in New York heart failure classification status
Time frame: 3 months
Change in New York heart failure classification status
Time frame: 12 months
Change in New York heart failure classification status
Time frame: 24 months
Change in laboratory biomarkers NT-proBNP
Time frame: 3 months
Change in laboratory biomarkers NT-proBNP
Time frame: 12 months
Change in laboratory biomarkers NT-proBNP
Time frame: 24 months
Change in functional status by 6 minute walk
Time frame: 3 months
Change in functional status by 6 minute walk
Time frame: 12 months
Change in functional status by 6 minute walk
Time frame: 24 months
Change in EQ-5D quality of life
Time frame: 3 months
Change in EQ-5D quality of life
Time frame: 12 months
Change in EQ-5D quality of life
Time frame: 24 months
Occurence of arrhythmias
Time frame: 3 months
Occurence of arrhythmias
Time frame: 12 months
Occurence of arrhythmias
Time frame: 24 months