This phase II trial evaluates the effect of sintilimab in treating patients with angiosarcoma that has spread to nearby tissue or lymph nodes (locally advanced), has spread to other places in the body (metastatic), or has come back (recurrent). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as sintilimab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving sintilimab may help to control angiosarcoma.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To evaluate the efficacy of sintilimab in subjects with angiosarcoma (progression- free rate PFR at 9 cycles by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors \[RECIST\] 1.1). SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: I. To evaluate the objective response rate (ORR), stable disease rate (SDR), progression free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), quality of life (QOL), safety and duration of response (DOR) of sintilimab in subjects with angiosarcoma. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the correlation between biomarkers in tumor tissue and efficacy, including but not restricted to PD-L1 expression level, transcriptome sequencing, single-cell sequencing, and multicolor immunohistochemistry (IHC) analyses. II. To evaluate the correlation between biomarkers in peripheral blood and efficacy, including but not restricted to soluble PD-L1, circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) (ctDNA), and cytokine analyses. OUTLINE: Patients receive sintilimab intravenously (IV) over 30-60 minutes on day 1. Cycles repeat every 21 days for up to 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with progressive disease may continue to receive treatment at the discretion of the treating physician. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 and 90 days, and then every 60 days for up to 3 years.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
6
Ancillary studies
Given IV
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States
Progression-free Rate at 9 Cycles
A patient was considered as a responder to the treatment if he/she had no confirmed progressive disease determined by RECIST 1.1 after 9 cycles of therapy. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) as a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addtion, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increaase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearmance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).
Time frame: Nine cycles of therapy (Each cycle consists of a 21-day period)
Objective Response Rate (Complete Response + Partial Response)
Objective response rate is defined as percentage of participants who have achieved a complete response or particial response per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECISTv1.1). Complete response is defined as disapperance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \< 10 mm. Partial response is defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Time frame: up to 3 years
Duration of Response
Duration of response (DOR) was measured from the time measurement criteria were first met for complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease (PD) is objectively documented (taking as reference for PD the smallest measurements recorded on study). Using RECIST v1.1, CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \< 10 mm. PR is defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. PD is defined as a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearmance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Progression Free Survival
Progression-free survival is defined as the time from treatment onset to either disease progression or death from any cause, or discontinuation of treatment for any reason, whichever occurs first
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Overall Survival
Overall survival is defined as the time from treatment onset to death
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Stable Disease for 9 Cycles
Stable disease for 9 cycles is defined as proportion of patients whose stable disease last for at least 9 cycles.
Time frame: Nine cycles of therapy (Each cycle consists of a 21-day period)
Adverse Events
Adverse events were evaluated according to NCI CTCAT v5.0
Time frame: Up to 90 days after the last dose, approximately 34 months
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