This was a parallel group, double blind, vehicle-controlled study to assess the safety and efficacy of roflumilast (ARQ-154) 0.3% foam vs vehicle foam applied once daily (qd) for 8 weeks by participants with plaque psoriasis of the scalp and body.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
432
Roflumilast foam 0.3%
Vehicle foam matched to roflumilast 0.3% foam.
Achievement of Scalp Investigator Global Assessment (S-IGA) "Success" at Week 8
The percentage of participants with S-IGA success at Week 8 is presented. Success is defined as an IGA score of 'clear' or 'almost clear' plus a 2-point improvement from baseline at Week 8. This global assessment scale has five severity grades reported from 0-4 and defined as Clear (0), Almost Clear (1), Mild (2), Moderate (3), Severe (4), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
Time frame: Week 8
Achievement of Body Investigator Global Assessment (B-IGA) Success at Week 8
The percentage of participants with B-IGA success at Week 8 is presented. Success is defined as an IGA score of 'clear' or 'almost clear' plus a 2-point improvement from baseline at Week 8. This global assessment scale has five severity grades reported from 0-4 and defined as Clear (0), Almost Clear (1), Mild (2),Moderate (3), Severe (4), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
Time frame: Week 8
Achievement of Scalp Itch-Numeric Rating Score (SI-NRS ) Success at Week 2
The percentage of participants with SI-NRS success at Week 2 is presented. Success is defined as a ≥ 4-point improvement from baseline weekly in weekly average SI-NRS in participants with weekly average baseline SI-NRS score ≥4. SI-NRS is a subject-reported severity of itch at its highest intensity during the previous 24-hour period. The scale ranges from 0 ("no itch") to 10 ("worst imaginable itch"), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
Time frame: Week 2
Achievement of SI-NRS Success at Week 4
The percentage of participants with SI-NRS success at Week 4 is presented. Success is defined as a ≥ 4-point improvement from baseline weekly in weekly average SI-NRS in participants with weekly average baseline SI-NRS score ≥4. SI-NRS is a subject-reported severity of itch at its highest intensity during the previous 24-hour period. The scale ranges from 0 ("no itch") to 10 ("worst imaginable itch"), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
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Arcutis Biotherapeutics Clinical Site 01
Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
Arcutis Biotherapeutics Clinical Site 50
Beverly Hills, California, United States
Arcutis Biotherapeutics Clinical Site 45
Encinitas, California, United States
Arcutis Biotherapeutics Clinical Site 64
San Diego, California, United States
Arcutis Biotherapeutics Clinical Site 72
Santa Ana, California, United States
Arcutis Biotherapeutics Clinical Site 21
Santa Monica, California, United States
Arcutis Biotherapeutics Clinical Site 33
Clearwater, Florida, United States
Arcutis Biotherapeutics Clinical Site 42
Coral Gables, Florida, United States
Arcutis Biotherapeutics Clinical Site 57
Delray Beach, Florida, United States
Arcutis Biotherapeutics Clinical Site 31
North Miami Beach, Florida, United States
...and 39 more locations
Time frame: Week 4
Achievement of SI-NRS Success at Week 8
The percentage of participants with SI-NRS success at Week 8 is presented. Success is defined as a ≥ 4-point improvement from baseline weekly in weekly average SI-NRS in participants with weekly average baseline SI-NRS score ≥4. SI-NRS is a subject-reported severity of itch at its highest intensity during the previous 24-hour period. The scale ranges from 0 ("no itch") to 10 ("worst imaginable itch"), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
Time frame: Week 8
Change From Baseline in SI-NRS Score at Day 1
SI-NRS is a subject-reported severity of itch at its highest intensity during the previous 24-hour period. The scale ranges from 0 ("no itch") to 10 ("worst imaginable itch"), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity. A negative change from baseline indicates symptom improvement, and vice versa.
Time frame: Day 1
Change From Baseline in SI-NRS Score at Day 3
SI-NRS is a subject-reported severity of itch at its highest intensity during the previous 24-hour period. The scale ranges from 0 ("no itch") to 10 ("worst imaginable itch"), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity. A negative change from baseline indicates symptom improvement, and vice versa.
Time frame: Day 3
Change From Baseline in SI-NRS Score at Week 1
SI-NRS is a subject-reported severity of itch at its highest intensity during the previous 24-hour period. The scale ranges from 0 ("no itch") to 10 ("worst imaginable itch"), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity. A negative change from baseline indicates symptom improvement, and vice versa.
Time frame: Week 1
Achievement of WI-NRS (Worst Itch-Numeric Rating Score) Success at Week 8
WI-NRS is a subject-reported severity of itch at its highest intensity during the previous 24-hour period. The scale is from 0 ("no itch") to 10 ("worst imaginable itch"). Success is defined as achievement of a ≥ 4-point improvement from baseline in participants with a baseline WI-NRS pruritus score of ≥ 4.
Time frame: Week 8
Achievement of a 75% Reduction From Baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI-75)
The Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) is widely used for the measurement of severity of psoriasis. PASI combines the assessment of the severity of lesions and the area affected into a single score in the range from 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease), with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity. A decrease from baseline indicates symptom improvement, and vice versa.
Time frame: Week 8
Change From Baseline in Psoriasis Symptoms Diary (PSD) Aggregate Score of Itching, Pain, and Scaling (Questions 1, 9, and 11)
The PSD is a 16-item questionnaire asking subjects to rate the severity of psoriasis-related symptoms in the past 24 hours. Each question is scored from 0 ("no symptoms") to 10 ("worst imaginable symptoms"). Scores range from 0 to 160, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity. The aggregate Itching, Pain, and Scaling score ranges from 0 to 30; the change from baseline in aggregate score was assessed per protocol only in adult participants.
Time frame: Week 8
Percentage of Participants Achieving PSD Itching (Question 1) Score of 0 at Week 8
The PSD is a 16-item questionnaire asking subjects to rate the severity of psoriasis-related symptoms in the past 24 hours. Each question is scored from 0 ("no symptoms") to 10 ("worst imaginable symptoms"). Scores range from 0 to 160, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity. The Scaling score ranges from 0 to 10.
Time frame: Week 8
Percentage of Participants Achieving PSD Pain (Question 9) Score of 0 at Week 8
The PSD is a 16-item questionnaire asking subjects to rate the severity of psoriasis-related symptoms in the past 24 hours. Each question is scored from 0 ("no symptoms") to 10 ("worst imaginable symptoms"). Scores range from 0 to 160, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity. The Pain score ranges from 0 to 10.
Time frame: Week 8
Percentage of Participants Achieving PSD Scaling (Question 11) Score of 0 at Week 8
The PSD is a 16-item questionnaire asking subjects to rate the severity of psoriasis-related symptoms in the past 24 hours. Each question is scored from 0 ("no symptoms") to 10 ("worst imaginable symptoms"). Scores range from 0 to 160, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity. The Scaling score ranges from 0 to 10.
Time frame: Week 8
Percentage of Participants Achieving PSD Total Score of 0 at Week 8
Time frame: Week 8
Achievement of a 75% Reduction From Baseline in Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index (PSSI) Score (PSSI-75)
The PSSI combines the assessment of the severity of scalp lesions and the area of scalp affected into a single score in the range 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease). PSSI combines the assessment of the severity of scalp lesions and the area of scalp affected into a single score in the range 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease).
Time frame: Week 8
Achievement of S-IGA Score of 'Clear' at Week 8
The percentage of participants with S-IGA score of 0 Week 8 is presented. This global assessment scale has five severity grades reported from 0-4 and defined as Clear (0), Almost Clear (1), Mild (2), Moderate (3), Severe (4), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
Time frame: Week 8
Achievement of S-IGA Success at Week 2
The percentage of participants with S-IGA success at Week 2 is presented. Success is defined as an IGA score of 'clear' or 'almost clear' plus a 2-point improvement from baseline. This global assessment scale has five severity grades reported from 0-4 and defined as Clear (0), Almost Clear (1), Mild (2), Moderate (3), Severe (4), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
Time frame: Week 2
Achievement of S-IGA Success at Week 4
The percentage of participants with S-IGA success at Week 4 is presented. Success is defined as an IGA score of 'clear' or 'almost clear' plus a 2-point improvement from baseline. This global assessment scale has five severity grades reported from 0-4 and defined as Clear (0), Almost Clear (1), Mild (2), Moderate (3), Severe (4), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
Time frame: Week 4
Change From Baseline in PASI Score at Week 2
The Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) is widely used for the measurement of severity of psoriasis. PASI combines the assessment of the severity of lesions and the area affected into a single score in the range from 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease), with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity. A decrease from baseline indicates symptom improvement, and vice versa.
Time frame: Week 2