Dermatoporosis is a chronic syndrome of skin insufficiency or fragility. It is characterized by cutaneous atrophy, senile purpura and stellate pseudoscars. Dermatoporosis prevalence is 37% in ≥65 years. The objective was to determine factors associated with this diagnosis in \>60 years old patients of the outpatient clinic in the Hospital Central "Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto " San Luis Potosí, México. An observational, cross-sectional, descriptive, and analytical study was performed. Patients \>60 years old were selected. A clinical history, clinical examination, and application of a validated diagnostic self-questionnaire were performed.
Dermatoporosis is a chronic syndrome of skin insufficiency or fragility. It is characterized by cutaneous atrophy, senile purpura and stellate pseudoscars. Dermatoporosis prevalence is 37% in ≥65 years.The objective was to determine factors associated with this diagnosis in \>60 years old patients of the outpatient clinic in the Hospital Central "Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto " San Luis Potosí, México. An observational, cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study was performed. Through consecutive non-probabilistic sampling, patients \> 60 years old were selected, who underwent a clinical history, clinical examination, and the application of a validated diagnostic self-questionnaire. To determine the association of the factors, a multivariate logistic regression analysis, it will be used the PRIMERv6 software with the PERMANOVA package. A p \<0.05 was considered significant. The normality of the distribution of the continuous variables was evaluated with the Shapiro Wilk test. The Student's t test was performed on variables that met the homogeneity of variance requirements. In the variables that did not meet this criterion, a non-parametric analysis was performed with the Mann U Whitney test. For the analysis of categorical variables, Fisher's exact test or chi-square test was used. Continuous variables were reported by mean (median) \[Q1, Q3\] (min - max) and by standard deviations as their distribution corresponds. Nominal categorical variables were expressed as frequencies
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
315
Questionnaire about age, prolonged sun exposure, intake of anticoagulants / antiplatelets, intake of oral steroids, chronic kidney disease. Maternal age\> 40 years in their last child , time of lactation per pregnancy and cumulative time of lactation. Age of the first pregnancy and age of menopause onset.
Self questionnaire of physical characteristics
Physical Examination made by a dermatologist
Hospital Central "Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto"
San Luis Potosí City, Mexico
Factors associated with Dermatoporosis
Presence of factors related to age, sex, personal history of diseases, chronic oral treatments, gyneco-obstetrics background, chronic photoexposure
Time frame: At time of enrollment
Diagnostic by self assesment tool
Diagnostic of dermatoporosis made by self assesment tool
Time frame: At time of enrollment
Physical examination
Presence of pseudoscars (stellate scars) in the physical examination
Time frame: At time of enrollment
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