Dose-ranging Study of Oral PHA-022121 for Prophylaxis Against Angioedema Attacks in Patients With Hereditary Angioedema Type I or Type II

Number of Investigator-confirmed Moderate or Severe HAE Attacks During the Treatment Period in Part 1

HAE attack was defined as signs or symptoms in ≥1 location: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain with or without abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), or upper airway angioedema (lump sensation, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, difficulty speaking, hoarseness, stridor, dyspnea, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). A new attack was counted if symptoms occurred ≥24 hours after complete resolution of a prior attack. Attacks were recorded via daily ePRO diaries and confirmed by the investigator. Monthly attack rate was calculated as number of attacks during treatment divided by treatment days×28. Moderate HAE attack defined as which limits/interferes with the participant's ability to attend work/school or participate in family life and social/recreational activities whereas Severe HAE attack significantly limits the participant's ability.

Time frame: Up to Day 84

Number of Investigator-confirmed HAE Attacks Requiring Acute Treatment During the Treatment Period in Part 1

HAE attack was defined as signs or symptoms in ≥1 location: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain with or without abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), or upper airway angioedema (lump sensation, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, difficulty speaking, hoarseness, stridor, dyspnea, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). A new attack was counted if symptoms occurred ≥24 hours after complete resolution of a prior attack. Attacks were recorded via daily ePRO diaries and confirmed by the investigator. Monthly attack rate was calculated as number of attacks during treatment divided by treatment days, multiplied by 28.

Time frame: Up to Day 84

Number of Participants Achieving ≥50%, ≥70% and ≥90% Reduction in Attack Rate Relative to Baseline During the Treatment Period in Part 1

Baseline attack rate was defined as each participant's normalized HAE attack rate (attacks per 4 weeks) prior to randomization, based on documented history or confirmed during screening. Monthly attack rate was calculated as number of attacks during treatment divided by treatment days, multiplied by 28. Percent reduction from baseline was calculated for each participant by comparing the normalized treatment-period attack rate to the baseline attack rate. Participants were classified as responders if they achieved ≥50%, ≥70%, or ≥90% reduction in attack rate relative to baseline during Part 1.

Time frame: Up to Day 84

Number of Participants Who Were Investigator-confirmed Attack-free During the Treatment Period in Part 1

HAE attack was defined as signs or symptoms in ≥1 location: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain with or without abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), or upper airway angioedema (lump sensation, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, difficulty speaking, hoarseness, stridor, dyspnea, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). A new attack was counted if symptoms occurred ≥24 hours after complete resolution of a prior attack. Attacks were recorded via daily ePRO diaries and confirmed by the investigator. Participants reporting no confirmed attacks over the treatment period were considered attack-free.

Time frame: Up to Day 84

Number of Days With Investigator-confirmed HAE Symptoms During the Treatment Period in Part 1

HAE attack was defined as signs or symptoms in ≥1 location: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain with or without abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), or upper airway angioedema (lump sensation, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, difficulty speaking, hoarseness, stridor, dyspnea, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). HAE symptom days were identified from daily participant entries in the ePRO diary and were confirmed by the investigator.

Time frame: Up to Day 84

Proportion of Days With Investigator-confirmed HAE Symptoms During the Treatment Period in Part 1

HAE attack was defined as signs or symptoms in ≥1 location: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain with or without abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), or upper airway angioedema (lump sensation, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, difficulty speaking, hoarseness, stridor, dyspnea, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). HAE symptom days were identified from daily participant entries in the ePRO diary and were confirmed by the investigator.

Time frame: Up to Day 84

Time to First Investigator-confirmed HAE Attack in the Treatment Period in Part 1

Time to first investigator-confirmed HAE attack was defined as days from date of first administration of study drug until the onset date of first Investigator-confirmed HAE attack. Participants without an Investigator-confirmed HAE attack during the treatment period in Part 1 were censored at the date of the last dose of study drug +1 in Part 1 or last day of the study, whichever came sooner.

Time frame: Up to Day 84

Number of Investigator-confirmed HAE Attacks Resulting in a Visit to the Emergency Department or an Admission to Hospital During the Treatment Period in Part 1

HAE attack was defined as signs or symptoms in ≥1 location: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain with or without abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), or upper airway angioedema (lump sensation, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, difficulty speaking, hoarseness, stridor, dyspnea, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). A new attack was counted if symptoms occurred ≥24 hours after complete resolution of a prior attack. Attacks were recorded via daily ePRO diaries and confirmed by the investigator. Monthly attack rate was calculated as number of attacks during treatment divided by treatment days, multiplied by 28. Only Investigator-confirmed attacks resulting in emergency department visits or hospital admissions were included.

Time frame: Up to Day 84

Number of Investigator-confirmed HAE Attacks During the Treatment Period in Part 2

HAE attack was defined as signs or symptoms in ≥1 location: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain with or without abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), or upper airway angioedema (lump sensation, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, difficulty speaking, hoarseness, stridor, dyspnea, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). A new attack was counted if symptoms occurred ≥24 hours after complete resolution of a prior attack. Attacks were recorded via daily ePRO diaries and confirmed by the investigator. Monthly attack rate was calculated as number of attacks during treatment divided by treatment days, multiplied by 28. An attack will be counted as in Part 2 if it occurs after the first IMP administration in Part 2 and within 24 hours after last IMP administration in Part 2.

Time frame: Day 84 to Day 938

Number of Investigator-confirmed Moderate or Severe HAE Attacks During the Treatment Period in Part 2

HAE attack was defined as signs or symptoms in ≥1 location: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain with or without abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), or upper airway angioedema (lump sensation, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, difficulty speaking, hoarseness, stridor, dyspnea, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). Attacks were recorded via daily ePRO diaries and confirmed by the investigator. Monthly attack rate was calculated as number of attacks during treatment divided by treatment days×28. Moderate HAE attack defined as which limits/interferes with the participant's ability to attend work/school or participate in family life and social/recreational activities whereas Severe HAE attack significantly limits the participant's ability. LSM and SE were estimated using a generalized linear model with Poisson distribution.

Time frame: Day 84 to Day 938

Number of Investigator-confirmed HAE Attacks Requiring Acute Treatment During the Treatment Period in Part 2

HAE attack was defined as signs or symptoms in ≥1 location: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain with or without abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), or upper airway angioedema (lump sensation, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, difficulty speaking, hoarseness, stridor, dyspnea, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). A new attack was counted if symptoms occurred ≥24 hours after complete resolution of a prior attack. Attacks were recorded via daily ePRO diaries and confirmed by the investigator. Monthly attack rate was calculated as number of attacks during treatment divided by treatment days, multiplied by 28. LSM and SE were estimated using a generalized linear model with Poisson distribution.

Time frame: Day 84 to Day 938

Number of Days With Investigator-confirmed HAE Symptoms During the Treatment Period in Part 2

HAE attack was defined as signs or symptoms in ≥1 location: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain with or without abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), or upper airway angioedema (lump sensation, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, difficulty speaking, hoarseness, stridor, dyspnea, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). HAE symptom days were identified from daily participant entries in the ePRO diary and were confirmed by the investigator.

Time frame: Day 84 to Day 938

Proportion of Days With Investigator-confirmed HAE Symptoms During the Treatment Period in Part 2

HAE attack was defined as signs or symptoms in ≥1 location: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain with or without abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), or upper airway angioedema (lump sensation, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, difficulty speaking, hoarseness, stridor, dyspnea, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). HAE symptom days were identified from daily participant entries in the ePRO diary and were confirmed by the investigator.

Time frame: Day 84 to Day 938