Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is an established pacemaker therapy for patients with symptomatic chronic heart failure, but is hampered by a non-response rate of 30-40%. Optimising left ventricular (LV) lead placement is the cornerstone of improving treatment. The optimal location for the lead is remote from scar but within segments demonstrating late electromechanical activation. The present study aims to investigate the efficacy and clinical effect of the use of real-time guided lead placement using cardiac MRI and fluoroscopy in a blinded, multicenter, randomized controlled trial.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
130
CARTBox performs analysis of cardiac MRI scans. The result is a treatment file that displays optimal targets for left ventricular lead implantation in CRT. This file will be used as an overlay with live fluoroscopy during the implantation procedure in the intervention group.
Erasmus MC
Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands
Amsterdam UMC
Amsterdam, Netherlands
UMC Groningen
Groningen, Netherlands
Maastricht UMC+
Maastricht, Netherlands
Differences in % of patients with succesfull LV lead location
Lead location, defined as being within, adjacent, or remote from the pre-defined target.
Time frame: Direct post-CRT
Change in reverse remodelling and volumetric response
Measured as the relative decrease in LV end-systolic volume, indexed to body surface area (LVESVi). Response defined as LVESVi-reduction ≥ 15%.
Time frame: 6 months
Change in EQ-5D-5L
A quality of life questionnaire
Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months
Change in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire
A quality of life questionnaire
Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months
Change in CRT response score
A hierarchical clinical endpoints, combining relative LVESVi-decrease, change in New York Heart Association class, and death at 12 month follow-up.
Time frame: 12 months
Health Technology Assessment
The value of image-guided lead placement will be investigated in terms of healthcare expenditure revolving heart failure care. This assesment will be based on a previously conducted preliminary economic analysis.
Time frame: 24 months
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St. Antonius Nieuwegein
Nieuwegein, Netherlands
UMC Utrecht
Utrecht, Netherlands
Isala Zwolle
Zwolle, Netherlands