Inpatient Smoking Cessation Pilot Program

Early Phase 1WithdrawnNCT05060965

Johns Hopkins University

Overview

The investigators are implementing a stepwise approach to cessation with a public health focus to improve health outcomes for the investigators' pediatric patients. The investigators are focusing on addressing caregiver smoking as a modifiable risk factor during time of child's hospitalization as a window of opportunity to provide counseling and education to families on secondhand and third hand smoke exposure as well as information on NRT products to heighten caregiver contemplation for quitting. One of the central goals of the investigators' project is to increase immediate access to Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) resources for families during hospitalization which pediatric providers could potentially dose and prescribe to caregivers who are screened positive for smoking. Long-term cessation care is provided by referrals to both the MD Quitline and the John Hopkins Tobacco Treatment Clinic. Both are provided to allow participants options that the participants would find preferable from an insurance and provider perspective.

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation

Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Masking

NONE

Conditions

Tobacco Use Cessation

Interventions

Nicotine lozengeDRUG

Nicotine replacement therapy

Nicotine gumDRUG

Nicotine replacement therapy

Nicotine patchDRUG

Nicotine replacement therapy

Maryland Quitline

Eligibility

Sex: ALLMin age: 18 YearsHealthy volunteers:

Medical Language ↔ Plain English

Inclusion Criteria: * Caregivers of patients on an inpatient unit at Johns Hopkins Children's Center who self-identify as tobacco users and wish to initiate tobacco cessation Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breast feeding maternal caregivers.

Locations (1)

Johns Hopkins Hospital

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Change in Self-reported attempts to quit smoking

Change in caregiver self-reported tobacco cessation attempt in the past 14-days.

Time frame: Baseline, 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months

Secondary Outcomes

Change in Frequency of usage of outpatient tobacco cessation services

Change in frequency of caregiver self-reported usage of outpatient tobacco cessation services (Maryland Quitline or Johns Hopkins Tobacco Treatment Clinic).

Time frame: Baseline, 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months

Change in Usage of nicotine replacement therapy products

Change in caregiver self-reported usage of nicotine replacement therapy in the past 14-days.

Time frame: Baseline, 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov

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