The 2019-coronavirus disease (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, was identified as the source of pneumonia cases in Wuhan city in China. It rapidly spread worldwide and was declared by WHO as a pandemic. COVID-19 vaccines are expected to be the breakthrough in controlling the pandemic. However, studies performed only in healthy adults, and specifically excluded patients who were under immunomodulatory/biologic therapy, thus excluding patients with chronic inflammatory diseases (IBD). In this study we wish to understand vaccine efficacy and immunological response in IBD patients.
Overall Aims: 1. To assess the immune response to COVID-19 vaccination in patients with IBD. 2. Comparing the short and long term immune response to vaccination among subgroups receiving different therapies. 3. To evaluate the different variables affecting immunity of these patients. 4. To assess adverse reactions to COVID-19 vaccines and IBD related complications. Specifically: 1. To assess serologic response to COVID-19 vaccine(s) in patients with IBD treated with anti-TNF agents (+/- immunomodulators) compared to 1. Healthy controls 2. Patients with IBD not treated with anti-TNF (+/- immunomodulators) 2. To characterize serologic response: seroconversion, seroprotection and persistence of COVID-19 vaccine(s) in patients with IBD 3. To identify factors associated with serologic response 4. Side effects to vaccines 5. IBD exacerbation compared to activity at baseline 6. Symptomatic COVID-19
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
284
blood tests and questioners before 1st vaccine, 3 weeks before 2nd vaccine, 4 weeks after 2nd vaccine, 6 months after 1st vaccine, and 12 months after 2nd vaccine
Rabin Medical Center
Petah Tikva, Israel
vaccine efficacy in IBD population
• Efficacy of the vaccination for IBD patients compared to the normal population measured as proportion of patients achieving positive serology
Time frame: 4 weeks post second COVID-19 vaccine.
Disease related variant affect immunological response
Measuring how the IBD disease activity (remission or flare) affect the response to the vaccine
Time frame: 12 months
Therapy related variants affect immunological response
Measuring how specific IBD therapies and doses, during induction or maintenance, interval between vaccination and anti TNF infusion/injection affect the response to the vaccine
Time frame: 12 months
Immunologic assessments affect response to vaccine
Measuring how immunoglobulin levels, lymphocyte subpopulations and HLA phenotype affect the response to the vaccine
Time frame: 12 months
Adverse Events to covid-19 vaccine
Following Adverse reactions to vaccines
Time frame: 12 months
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