Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in the world, accounting for the second leading cause of cancer death in China.Surgical treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma is the most important means for long-term survival of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, including hepatectomy and liver transplantation.Chronic liver disease caused by hepatitis B infection is the main pathogenic factor of liver cancer in China. Meanwhile, nearly 80% of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma are complicated with cirrhosis, and the incidence of thrombocytopenia in patients with cirrhosis is reported to be as high as 78%.Many previous studies have found that thrombocytopenia is closely related to perioperative outcome of hepatocellular carcinoma.The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of avatripopa in the treatment of thrombocytopenia in patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing elective hepatectomy and its effect on perioperative outcome.
The indicators included changes in platelet count before and after drug treatment and operation, the nature and amount of postoperative drainage (ascites), duration of indwelling drainage tube, intraoperative blood loss, perioperative complications, length of hospital stay, etc.After comprehensive consideration of all perioperative indicators, we selected the total amount of drainage (ascites) multiple days after surgery as the primary outcome.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
141
On the basis of conventional treatment, Avatrombopag was added, 30×10\^9/L \< platelet count \< 50×10\^9/L patients received Avatrombopag 60mg/d, 50×10\^9/L≤ platelet count \< 75×10\^9/L patients received Avatrombopag 40mg/d for 5 consecutive days, and waited for a period of time after drug withdrawal.Surgery is expected to take place on day 10-13 of the initial dose.
Zhongshan hospital, Fudan University
Shanghai, China
RECRUITINGPercentage of patients with a platelet count ≥75×10^9/L and an increase of platelet count more than 20% from baseline
The Percentage of patients in the treatment group with platelet count ≥75×10\^9/L (the highest test value of of platelet count was taken on day 9-12 of treatment) and an increase of platelet count more than 20% from baseline before operation.
Time frame: on day 9-12 of treatment
Comparison of total amount of postoperative drainage fluid between treatment group and control group
Comparison of total amount of postoperative drainage fluid on day 1, 3 and 5 after surgery between treatment group and control group
Time frame: on day 1-5 after surgery
Comparison of intraoperative blood loss
Comparison of intraoperative blood loss between Treatment group and control group.
Time frame: During surgery
Proportion of patients receiving remedial treatment due to bleeding risk after surgery
Comparison of the proportion of patients receiving remedial treatment due to bleeding risk after surgery between the treatment group and the control group
Time frame: on day 0-30 after surgery
Indwelling time of drainage tube
Comparison of postoperative indwelling time of drainage tube between treatment group and control group
Time frame: on day 0-10 after surgery
Red blood cell count and hemoglobin content of drainage fluid
Comparison of red blood cell count and hemoglobin content of drainage fluid between treatment group and control group on the 1st, 3rd and 5th day after operation
Time frame: on day 1-5 after surgery
Postoperative hospitalization time
Comparison of postoperative hospitalization time between treatment group and control group
Time frame: on 0-30 day after surgery
Preoperative platelet count increase from baseline
Preoperative platelet count increase from baseline in treatment group.
Time frame: before surgery
The change of platelet count from baseline at different time points
The change of platelet count from baseline at different time points in the treatment group.
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.