A survey designed to examine how consumers adapt their diet in response to health claim messaging.
384 participants will be recruited to participate (n=32/group) ensuring equal numbers based on gender (men and women), income (low and medium-high), and age (18-35, 36-55, \>56 years). Participants will be asked to prepare a 3-day food record representative of their current dietary intake. Participants will then be told, "Health Canada has approved the following health claim: 40g of ground flaxseed per day has been shown to help lower cholesterol, which is a risk factor for heart disease." Without any further guidance, participants will then be asked to modify their diet to achieve 40g per day of flaxseeds for the following 2 weeks. They will be asked to prepare another 3-day food record so we can see if/how their diet changed. At the end of the 2-week period, participants will be asked if they were successful with the changes and what barriers they faced in implementing these changes. This survey will be accomplished remotely with informed consent and communication with participants happening over the phone or videoconference. Participants will mail the food records to clinical trial staff. Analysis of food records will identify the food choices used to achieve dietary change, if these changes altered nutrient intake compared to their usual diet and if they were able to achieve the target laid out (ie. 40g flaxseed per day). A questionnaire will be used to identify barriers to implementation of dietary change (ie. price, availability, sensory aspects of food, ease of preparation).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
384
40g of flaxseed per day
I. H. Asper Clinical Research Institute
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
RECRUITING3-day food record to assess food choices to achieve health claim
A list of flax containing foods from the 3-day food record will be created and the frequency with which each food item was selected will be recorded.
Time frame: Two weeks
Comparison of 3-day food records to assess change in nutrient intake from usual diet to diet addressing health claim
3 day food records before and after change in diet to address health claim will be entered into nutrition analysis software to calculate nutrient intake
Time frame: Four weeks
Were they able to achieve the target laid out in the health claim
Questionnaire to identify barriers to implementation of health claim
Time frame: 2 weeks
Barriers to implementation of dietary change
Questionnaire to identify if price, availability, sensory aspects of food, ease of preparation are barriers to implementation of the health claim
Time frame: 2 weeks
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.