1. To investigate the effectiveness of Young Adults Culturally Adapted Manual Assisted Psychological Therapy (YA-CMAP) in University students with Suicide Risk 2. To compare the effectiveness of Young Adults Culturally Adapted Manual Assisted Psychological Therapy (YA-CMAP) against MinPlan tool in University students with Suicide Risk
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
64
YA-CMAP is a manual assisted brief psychological intervention based on the principles of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT), including 8-10 sessions delivered over three months. This intervention includes evaluation of the suicide risk mainly suicidal ideation, psycho education, crisis skills, problem solving and simple cognitive techniques to manage emotions, negative thinking, relapse prevention strategies, training on interoceptive awareness, mood management and behavior.
Self-help Tool are common evidence-based methods to help deal with mental health problems.The 'MIN PLAN APP' aims to support people at risk of suicide by letting them create a safety plan based on cognitive therapeutic intervention and behavioral techniques.
International Islamic University
Islamabad, Capital, Pakistan
RECRUITINGSuicide Probability Scale
The Suicide Probability Scale (SPS) is a Likert-type scale which will be used to evaluate suicide probability in participants and consists of 36 items.
Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at 3rd week after the baseline (1st follow up session), 6th week (2nd follow up session) and at 3rd month (3rd follow up session). Outcome assessment will be used to asses the change from baseline to follow-up.
Suicidal Ideation
The Suicide Probability Scale (SPS) is a Likert-type scale with four subscales (hopelessness=12 items, suicide ideation=8 items, negative self evaluation=9 items and hostility=7 items), which has been developed by Cull and Wayne (1982). Suicidal Ideation will be measure through Suicide Probability Scale.
Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at 3rd week after the baseline (1st follow up session), 6th week (2nd follow up session) and at 3rd month (3rd follow up session). Outcome assessment will be used to asses the change from baseline to follow-up.
Beck Depression Inventory-21
Beck depression inventory-21 will be used to measure the symptoms of depression.
Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at 3rd week after the baseline (1st follow up session), 6th week (2nd follow up session) and at 3rd month (3rd follow up session). Outcome assessment will be used to asses the change from baseline to follow-up.
Psychache scale
Psychache scale is a 13-item scale that will be used to measures psychological/emotional or mental pain as conceptualized by Shneidman (1993).
Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at 3rd week after the baseline (1st follow up session), 6th week (2nd follow up session) and at 3rd month (3rd follow up session).Outcome assessment will be used to asses the change from baseline to follow-up.
Hopelessness
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The Suicide Probability Scale (SPS) is a Likert-type scale with four subscales (hopelessness=12 items, suicide ideation=8 items, negative self evaluation=9 items and hostility=7 items), which has been developed by Cull and Wayne (1982). Hopelessness will be measure through Suicide Probability Scale.
Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at 3rd week after the baseline (1st follow up session), 6th week (2nd follow up session) and at 3rd month (3rd follow up session).Outcome assessment will be used to asses the change from baseline to follow-up.
Negative Self Evaluation
The Suicide Probability Scale (SPS) is a Likert-type scale with four subscales (hopelessness=12 items, suicide ideation=8 items, negative self evaluation=9 items and hostility=7 items), which has been developed by Cull and Wayne (1982). Negative Self Evaluation will be measure through SPS.
Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at 3rd week after the baseline (1st follow up session), 6th week (2nd follow up session) and at 3rd month (3rd follow up session).Outcome assessment will be used to asses the change from baseline to follow-up.
Hostility
The Suicide Probability Scale (SPS) is a Likert-type scale with four subscales (hopelessness=12 items, suicide ideation=8 items, negative self evaluation=9 items and hostility=7 items), which has been developed by Cull and Wayne (1982). Hostility will be measure through SPS.
Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at 3rd week after the baseline (1st follow up session), 6th week (2nd follow up session) and at 3rd month (3rd follow up session).Outcome assessment will be used to asses the change from baseline to follow-up.
Interpersonal Needs questionnaire
Interpersonal Needs questionnaire will be used to measure participants' beliefs about the extent to which they feel connected to others (i.e., belongingness) and the degree to which they feel they are a burden to others (i.e., burdensomeness).
Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at 3rd week after the baseline (1st follow up session), 6th week (2nd follow up session) and at 3rd month (3rd follow up session).Outcome assessment will be used to asses the change from baseline to follow-up.
Problem-Solving Inventory
The Problem-Solving Inventory is a 35-item instrument that measures perceptions of problem-solving behaviors and problem solving attitudes.
Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at 3rd week after the baseline (1st follow up session), 6th week (2nd follow up session) and at 3rd month (3rd follow up session).Outcome assessment will be used to asses the change from baseline to follow-up.
Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA-2)
The Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA-2) is an 8-scale state-trait questionnaire with 37 items to measure multiple dimensions of interoception by self-report.
Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at 3rd week after the baseline (1st follow up session), 6th week (2nd follow up session) and at 3rd month (3rd follow up session).Outcome assessment will be used to asses the change from baseline to follow-up.
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ)
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire is a brief scale to measure the patient's satisfaction with mental health services.
Time frame: Assessments will be conducted at 3rd week after the baseline (1st follow up session), 6th week (2nd follow up session) and at 3rd month (3rd follow up session). This Questionnaire will be used to evaluate client satisfaction with mental health services.