Several studies investigating acupuncture for major depressive disorder (MDD) have been carried out. However, investigators found the results were in high heterogeneity and poor methodological quality. Thus, investigators intend to provide high quality of the effectiveness and safety of acupuncture for MDD.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
123
Acupuncture is a form of alternative medicine and a component of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in which thin needles are inserted into the acupoints on body to treat diseases.
score of Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-24
Reduction in the severity of depression, measured at the end of the intervention primarily as a continuous variable on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD)-24
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 weeks after intervention, after follow-up(4 week)
score of self-rating depression scale
Reduction in the severity of depression, measured at the end of the intervention primarily as a continuous variable on self-rating depression scale (SDS)
Time frame: baseline, after intervention(4 week), after follow-up(4 week)
score of Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale
Reduction in the severity of depression, measured at the end of the intervention primarily as a continuous variable on Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA)
Time frame: baseline, after intervention(4 week) , after follow-up(4 week)
score of Social Disability Screening Schedule
change of score of Social Disability Screening Schedule (SDSS)
Time frame: baseline, after intervention(4 week) , after follow-up(4 week)
score of Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI)
change of score of Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI)
Time frame: baseline, after intervention(4 week) , after follow-up(4 week)
motor threshold (MT)
motor threshold (MT) measured by Brain Ultimate Combined with MEB-2312 EMG/evoked potentiometer
Time frame: baseline, after intervention(4 week) , after follow-up(4 week)
Intra-cortical facilitation (ICF)
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Intra-cortical facilitation (ICF) measured by Brain Ultimate Combined with MEB-2312 EMG/evoked potentiometer
Time frame: baseline, after intervention(4 week) , after follow-up(4 week)
cortical resting period (CSP)
cortical resting period (CSP) measured by Brain Ultimate Combined with MEB-2312 EMG/evoked potentiometer \[Time Frame: baseline, after intervention(4 week), after follow-up(4 week)\]
Time frame: baseline, after intervention(4 week) , after follow-up(4 week)
intra-cortical inhibition (ICI)
intra-cortical inhibition (ICI) measured by Brain Ultimate Combined with MEB-2312 EMG/evoked potentiometer
Time frame: baseline, after intervention(4 week) , after follow-up(4 week)
IAPS Evoked Event-related Potentials (ERP)
IAPS Evoked Event-related Potentials (ERP)
Time frame: baseline, after intervention(4 week), after follow-up(4 week)
Evoked Event-related Potentials (ERP) in TMS-EEG
Evoked Event-related Potentials (ERP) in TMS-EEG
Time frame: baseline, after intervention(4 week), after follow-up(4 week)
Adverse events
Adverse events
Time frame: during intervention(4 week)