This research study is evaluating the effectiveness of escalating doses of Amitriptyline and Duloxetine in reducing cough frequency in patients with refractory chronic cough (RCC)
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-arm, dose escalation study of Duloxetine \& Amitriptyline in subjects with refractory chronic cough. Subjects will be screened during a period of up to 2 week and will undergo screening/ baseline cough monitoring. A total of 50 subjects who meet entry criteria will be randomly assigned in a 1: 1: 1: 1: 1 ratio to one of five treatment arms using stratified randomization in blocks of 10. Each arm will have two successive 4-week treatment periods (Blinded Period 1 \& 2). After this, patients will be unblinded and receive routine clinical care. During the unblinded (routine clinical care) follow up phase; subjects will be initially offered the option of continuing amitriptyline or duloxetine based on their initial randomization arm. Subjects could also choose an alternative chronic cough therapy (e.g. pregabalin, gabapentin, 1% tetracaine lollipop or nebulized lidocaine or combination therapy). Subjects in treatment arm 5, who received placebo during the 8 weeks blinded period will have a discussion regarding all available cough therapies. Patients will be offered the flexibility of therapy options during the unblinded follow up as they would during routine clinical care. Participation in the unblinded follow-up period will be optional. Treatment Arm 1: Blinded Period 1 (1st 4 weeks): 30mg of Duloxetine Blinded Period 2 (2nd 4 weeks): 30mg of Duloxetine \& 30mg of Placebo Unblinded (routine clinical care) follow up period: (up to 52 weeks): Subjects will be offered routine clinical care management for their chronic cough Treatment Arm 2: Blinded Period 1 (1st 4 weeks): 30mg of Duloxetine Blinded Period 2 (2nd 4 weeks): 60mg of Duloxetine (2 pills of 30mg each) Unblinded (routine clinical care) follow up period: (up to 52 weeks): Subjects will be offered routine clinical care management for their chronic cough Treatment Arm 3: Blinded Period 1 (1st 4 weeks): 25mg of Amitriptyline Blinded Period 2 (2nd 4 weeks): 25mg of Amitriptyline + 25mg of Placebo Unblinded (routine clinical care) follow up period: (up to 52 weeks): Subjects will be offered routine clinical care management for their chronic cough Treatment Arm 4: Blinded Period 1 (1st 4 weeks): 25mg of Amitriptyline Blinded Period 2 (2nd 4 weeks): 50mg of Amitriptyline (2 pills of 25mg each) Unblinded (routine clinical care) follow up period: (up to 52 weeks): Subjects will be offered routine clinical care management for their chronic cough Treatment Arm 5: Blinded Period 1 (1st 4 weeks): 30mg of Placebo Blinded Period 2 (2nd 4 weeks): 60mg of Placebo (2 pills of 30mg each) Unblinded (routine clinical care) follow up period: (up to 52 weeks): Subjects will be offered routine clinical care management for their chronic cough
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
50
30mg orally for 4 weeks
60mg orally for 4 weeks
25 mg orally for 4 weeks
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, United States
RECRUITINGChange in awake objective cough frequency (at 4 & 8 weeks)
The primary objective is to evaluate awake cough frequency at 4 and 8 weeks using the Leicester Cough Monitor. The acoustic cough monitor recordings will be analyzed using the Leicester Cough Monitor program V2.3-MB. This will also be performed at months 4, 6, 9 \& 12 for subjects who choose to continue with the optional unblinded continuation of the study after the initial 8 weeks.
Time frame: 4 weeks, 8 weeks
Change in 24-Hour cough frequency
This will also be evaluated using using the Leicester Cough Monitor and recordings will be analyzed using the Leicester Cough Monitor program V2.3-MB. All recordings will be kept confidential on a secure encrypted device. This will also be performed at months 4, 6, 9 \& 12 for subjects who choose to continue with the optional unblinded continuation of the study after the initial 8 weeks.
Time frame: 4 weeks, 8 weeks
Change in Cough Severity Diary score
Measured using self-reported Cough Severity Diary that patients will fill at baseline and on daily basis. Change in self-reported Cough Severity Diary score at 4 and 8 weeks will be evaluated. Patients will be asked a series of 6 questions including and will provide an answer using a 5-point Likert scale (never, rarely, sometimes, often, constantly). The following questions will be evaluated: 1. In the past 24 hours, how often did you cough? 2. In the past 24 hours, how often did you experience coughing fits? 3. In the past 24 hours, how severe was your cough? 4. In the past 24 hours, how often did you have an urge to cough? 5. In the past 24 hours, how often could you control your cough? 6. In the past 24 hours, how severe was your pain from coughing? This will also be performed at months 4, 6, 9 \& 12 for subjects who choose to continue with the optional unblinded continuation of the study after the initial 8 weeks.
Time frame: 4 weeks, 8 weeks
Change from Baseline in Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ-acute) individual domain and total scores
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50 mg orally for 4 weeks
30mg tablet with no active study ingredient for 4 weeks
60mg tablet with no active study ingredient for 4 weeks
The Leicester Cough Questionnaire (Acute) is a validated tool for the assessment of chronic cough. It evaluates physical, psychological and social domains and how they are impacted by chronic cough. The physical domain consists of 8 questions, the psychological domain consists of 7 questions, and the social domain consists of 4 questions. The domain score will be calculated as the total score from questions in the domain divided by the number of items in the domain (range 1-7). The total score is the sum of individual domain scores and ranges from 3-21. The individual domain as well as the total score will be reported on weeks 4 \& 8. This will also be performed at months 4, 6, 9 \& 12 for subjects who choose to continue with the optional unblinded continuation of the study after the initial 8 weeks.
Time frame: 4 weeks, 8 weeks
Change in Cough Severity Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Scored on a 100 mm visual analogue scale at Screening/ Baseline visit (Day -14 to Day 0), and on Days 28, and 56. This will also be performed at months 4, 6, 9 \& 12 for subjects who choose to continue with the optional unblinded continuation of the study after the initial 8 weeks.
Time frame: 4 weeks, 8 weeks