The purpose of this research is to develop a portable wearable hardware headset using a computer-based software that can establish the optimal stimulation parameters appropriate for medical and consumer environments for individuals with hearing impaired and normal hearing individuals.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
68
Cochlear stimulation with surround sound and noise cancellation
Mayo Clinic in Arizona
Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
Mean Change in Electric Current Subjects Indicated They Could Hear a Tone at Certain Frequencies
Evaluated by increasing the amplitude of the current input until the subject could hear a tone at 250 Hz, 500 Hz, 1,000 Hz, 2,000 Hz, 4,000 Hz, 8,000 Hz, 10,000 Hz, 12,500 Hz and 16,000 Hz. The mean electric current is reported in Milliampere (mA).
Time frame: Baseline, approximately 2 hours
Speech Intelligibility in Quiet Environment
Measured using the modified rhyme test (MRT) consisting of a set of 50 six-item wordlist. Each word list contains single syllable words with a consonant-vowel-consonant sound sequence. Subjects completed electrical word recognition testing in a quiet environment. Electrodes were placed at 3 unique locations (forehead, mastoid, neck) to measure how well speech could be delivered to the subject through the skin electrodes in a manner that would allow subjects to recognize words in a quiet environment. There were 2 experiments done for speech intelligibility. The first involved 20 subjects (outcome 2) and aimed to assess speech intelligibility performance in a basic, quiet environment without background noise. This phase focused on evaluating the fundamental hearing performance. Once it was established that speech intelligibility was satisfactory with electrical stimulation, we proceeded to test an additional 30 subjects in both quiet and noisy environments (outcome 3).
Time frame: Baseline, approximately 2 hours
Speech Intelligibility in Quiet and Noisy Environments
Measured using the modified rhyme test (MRT) consisting of a set of 50 six-item wordlist. Each word list contains single syllable words with a consonant-vowel-consonant sound sequence. Subjects completed electrical word recognition testing in a quiet, then a noisy environment. Electrodes were placed at 3 unique locations (mastoid, wrist, back) to measure how well speech could be delivered to the subject through the skin electrodes in a manner that would allow subjects to recognize words in a quiet and noisy environment. There were 2 experiments done for speech intelligibility. The first involved 20 subjects (outcome2) and aimed to assess speech intelligibility performance in a basic, quiet environment without background noise. This phase focused on evaluating the fundamental hearing performance. Once it was established that speech intelligibility was satisfactory with electrical stimulation, we proceeded to test an additional 30 subjects in both quiet and noisy environments (outcome3)
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Time frame: Baseline; approximately 2 hours