The purpose of this study is to determine if platelet-rich plasma is superior to steroid/anesthetic for the treatment of sacroiliac joint pain.
All patients with sacroiliac joint pain diagnosed by a back pain specialist will undergo physical examination maneuvers and a test lidocaine injection of the joint. Patients who meet eligibility requirements will be randomized in a single-blind randomized controlled manner with a 50% chance of receiving platelet-rich plasma versus steroid/anesthetic injection of the sacroiliac joint(s).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
50
CT guided injection of platelet-rich plasma versus steroid/anesthetic into the sacroiliac joint
University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
Veterans Administration Salt Lake City Health Care System
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
Numeric Rating Scale
Validated pain scale rating pain on a scale of 0 through 10. 0 for no pain, and 10 for the highest pain the patient can imagine.
Time frame: Change between baseline and 3-months post-intervention
Modified Oswestry Disability Questionnaire
Validated questionnaire used to evaluate function in patients with low back pain. The final score/index ranges from 0-100. A score of 0-20 reflects minimal disability, 21-40 moderate disability, 41-60 severe disability, 61-80 crippled, and 81-100 bed-bound.
Time frame: Change between baseline and 3-months post-intervention
Short-Form 12 Survey
Validated survey used to evaluate function in patients with low back pain. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better physical and mental health functioning.
Time frame: Change between baseline and 3-months post-intervention
Functional testing
2 validated tests for low back pain "get up and go," "5 time sit to stand." Shorter times indicate better physical function, and longer times indicate poorer physical function.
Time frame: Change between baseline and 3-months post-intervention
Opiate/pain medication usage questionnaire
Questionnaire on type, dose, and frequency of pain medications being used by the patient. All opiates will be converted to the morphine milligram equivalent scale with lower values indicating lower opiate content and higher values indicating higher opiate content
Time frame: Change between baseline and 3-months post-intervention
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