This study was a single-center randomized controlled trial at the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School. There were patients who underwent clinical follow-ups since 2018 in POF clinic. Patients were given treatment of either UCA-PSC or WJ-MSC.
At entry, all patients had already received a standard non-physiologic hormone replacement regimen. According to blinded preferences for participation, patients were randomized into two treatment groups after an initial 2-month washout period of no therapy. One group received UCA-PSC transplantation plus horone replacement treatment (HRT) (UCA-PSC group), while the other group received WJ-MSC transplantation plus HRT (collagen/WJ-MSC group)
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
20
After vaginal sterilization, TVUS-guided transplantation was performed by the senior-level medical physician B Wang), using a SIEMENS ACUSON ANTANES premium edition system (SIEMENS AG Healthcae Sector, Erlangen, Germany), equipped with a 6-10 MHz probe. The solution (a total number of 2×10\^7cells, 1×10\^7 /400 μL for unilateral ovarian injection) was injected into the ovary by using 21G PTC needles (Hakko Medical Co, Japan) under TVUS guiance. Each patent received up to three transplantations.
Reproductive Medicine Center, The affiliated Drum Towel Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
blood perfusion in the ovary
Systolic/Diastolic blood pressure (S/D) value was monitored in bilateral ovaries by transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound detector.
Time frame: within the first 30 weeks (plus or minus 10 weeks) after surgery
Antral Follicle Diameter
An antral follicle (or Graafian follicle) is an ovarian follicle during a certain latter stage of folliculogenesis. The antral follicle diameter in the ovaries were record using transvaginal ultrasound scan.
Time frame: within the first 30 weeks (plus or minus 10 weeks) after surgery
blood flow index in the ovaries
The blood flow spectrum in bilateral ovaries was monitored by transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound detector, including pulsatility index (PI), resistance index (RI).
Time frame: within the first 30 weeks (plus or minus 10 weeks) after surgery
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