The purpose of this study is to investigate whether brain imaging-based hand function area tDCS stimulation is more effective than conventional stimulation or sham stimulation for improving hand motor function.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
12
Transcranial direct current stimulation is a form of noninvasive neuromodulation that uses constant and low direct current delivered via electrodes on the scalp.
Various type of hand motor tasks are applied to stroke patients.
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, South Korea
Changes of score: Fugl-Meyer Assessment
The score is a stroke-specific, performance-based impairment index. The degree of impairment of upper and lower limbs is measured.
Time frame: Baseline, within 48 hours after #1-10 brain stimulation sessions (5 times per week, total 2 week schedule), 1 month after ten brain stimulation session
Changes of score: 9-hole pegboard test
The test is a standardized, quantitative assessment used to measure finger dexterity of a patient.
Time frame: Baseline, within 48 hours after #1-10 brain stimulation sessions (5 times per week, total 2 week schedule), 1 month after ten brain stimulation session
Changes of score: Grip & Tip pinch strength test
The test is to measure the maximum isometric strength of hand, forearm, and finger muscles.
Time frame: Baseline, within 48 hours after #1-10 brain stimulation sessions (5 times per week, total 2 week schedule), 1 month after ten brain stimulation session
Changes in Box & Block test
The test is used to measure the gross manual dexterity of a patient, or of a person using an upper limb prosthetic device.
Time frame: Baseline, within 48 hours after #1-10 brain stimulation sessions (5 times per week, total 2 week schedule), 1 month after ten brain stimulation session
Changes of score: Jebsen-Taylor hand function test
This test is a standardized and objective measure of fine and gross motor hand function using simulated activities of daily living (ADL).
Time frame: Baseline, within 48 hours after #1-10 brain stimulation sessions (5 times per week, total 2 week schedule), 1 month after ten brain stimulation session
Changes of score: Korean-Montreal Cognitive Assessment
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This test is a cognitive function test tool consisting of spatiotemporal/executive function, naming, memory, attention, language function, abstraction, and orientation.
Time frame: Baseline, within 48 hours after #1-10 brain stimulation sessions (5 times per week, total 2 week schedule), 1 month after ten brain stimulation session
Changes of score: Korean version of Modified Barthel Index
Measure of physical disability used widely to assess behaviour relating to activities of daily living for stroke patients or patients with other disabling conditions.
Time frame: Baseline, within 48 hours after #1-10 brain stimulation sessions (5 times per week, total 2 week schedule), 1 month after ten brain stimulation session
Changes of score: Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form
The test is a self-report measure of depression in older adults.
Time frame: Baseline, within 48 hours after #1-10 brain stimulation sessions (5 times per week, total 2 week schedule), 1 month after ten brain stimulation session
Changes in cortical activity using fNIRS signals
Cortical activities before, during and after brain stimulation sessions are compared.
Time frame: Baseline, within 48 hours after #1-10 brain stimulation sessions (5 times per week, total 2 week schedule), 1 month after ten brain stimulation session