This is an Investigator-Initiated, phase 2, prospective, open-label study designed to be conducted in six hospitals in Greece. Eligible patients will initially receive an induction phase of six 28-day cycles of isatuximab in combination with bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone (VCd), followed by a maintenance phase with isatuximab and lenalidomide until disease progression, death, unacceptable adverse events, lost to follow up, or consent withdrawal, whichever occurs first. The study will last for approximately 36 months (follow-up period), starting from the date of the first patient in, to the date of the last patient last visit. The primary objective is to assess the effect of induction treatment with isatuximab in combination with VCd on the renal function of newly diagnosed patients with multiple myeloma and severe renal impairment (RI). The secondary objectives are to evaluate the effect of isatuximab in combination with VCd, followed by lenalidomide maintenance on: Overall response rate, Progression-Free Survival, Time to Response, Duration of Response, Overall Survival, Minimal Residual Disease negativity rate, Safety
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
51
Route of administration: Intravenous (IV). Dose regimen: Isatuximab will be given at a dose of 10 mg/kg once weekly (QW) on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 in Cycle 1, on Days 1 and 15 during Cycles 2-6 and on Day 1 from Cycle 7 onwards.
Route of administration: Subcutaneous (SC). Dose regimen: Bortezomib will be given at 1.3 mg/m2 on Days 1, 4, 8, 11 of Cycle 1 and days 1, 8, 15, 22 of Cycles 2-6.
Route of administration: Intravenous (IV). Dose regimen: Cyclophosphamide will be given at 300 mg/m2on Days 1, 8, 15 of Cycle 1 and days 1, 8, 15, 22 of Cycles 2-6.
Route of administration: per os (PO)/Intravenous (IV). Dose regimen: Dexamethasone will be given at 40 mg (20 mg for ≥75 years old) on Days 1-4 and 9-12 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of Cycles 2-6.
Route of administration: per os (PO). Dose regimen: Lenalidomide will be given at 10 mg (or according to renal function) daily from Cycle 7 onwards.
General Hospital of Athens "Evangelismos"
Athens, Greece
Anticancer Oncology Hospital of Athens "Agios Savvas"
Athens, Greece
General Hospital of Athens "Alexandra"
Athens, Greece
University General Hospital of Ioannina
Ioannina, Greece
University General Hospital of Patra
Pátrai, Greece
Anticancer Hospital of Thessaloniki "Theageneio"
Thessaloniki, Greece
Renal Response Rate (RRR)
The primary endpoint is the renal response rate (RRR) after six months of treatment with isatuximab plus VCd. RRR is defined as the proportion of patients who achieve a partial renal (PRrenal) or better response after six months of treatment with isatuximab plus VCd, using the eGFR cut-off values of the IMWG response criteria
Time frame: After six months of treatment with isatuximab plus VCd
Overall response rate (ORR)
The proportion of patients who achieve a partial response (PR) or better, assessed by the Investigator using the IMWG criteria, from study treatment initiation to progressive disease (PD), or initiation of further anti-myeloma treatment, or death, whichever comes first.
Time frame: From study treatment initiation to progressive disease (PD), or initiation of further anti-myeloma treatment, or death, whichever comes first. Maximum time period 36 months
Progression-free survival (PFS)
The time from study treatment initiation to the date of first documentation of PD, assessed by the Investigator using the IMWG response criteria, or initiation of further anti-myeloma treatment, or death from any cause, whichever comes first.
Time frame: From study treatment initiation to progressive disease (PD), or initiation of further anti-myeloma treatment, or death, whichever comes first. Maximum time period 36 months
Time to Response (TTR)
The time from study treatment initiation to the date of the first objective response of partial response (PR) or better, assessed with the IMWG response criteria.
Time frame: From study treatment initiation to partial response (PR), or better. Maximum time period 36 months
Duration of Response (DoR)
The time from the date of the first objective response to the date of the first documented PD, assessed by the Investigator using the IMWG response criteria, or death, whichever occurs first. DoR will be assessed only for patients who have achieved ≥ partial response (PR)
Time frame: From time response is achieved to progressive disease (PD), or death, whichever comes first. Maximum time period 36 months
Overall Survival (OS)
The time from study treatment initiation to the date of death from any cause. OS will be assessed during the response follow-up visits until the end of the study.
Time frame: From study treatment initiation to death. Maximum time period 36 months
Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) negativity
The proportion of patients achieving MRD-negative status, assessed by the Investigator at suspected complete response as per IMWG criteria.
Time frame: Through study completion. Maximum time period 36 months
Safety Events i.e. Adverse Events (AEs), Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
The incidence of Adverse Events (AEs), Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs).
Time frame: Study treatment initiation until 30 days after last study treatment. Maximum time period 36 months
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