This study is enrolling eligible participants that have high blood pressure. Reducing dietary salt intake and engaging in regular physical activity is known to decrease blood pressure in people with hypertension. This trial will determine whether a smartwatch and a mobile health application, which together deliver notifications, can increase activity levels and reduce salt intake for people with high blood pressure. All study activities will be completed online or via a mobile medical application. Participants will not have any face-to-face visits with the study team.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
608
A Fitbit smartwatch and home blood pressure monitor will be mailed to participants (in both the experimental and control arms). Participants in the intervention arm then will set up and utilize the myBPmyLife app. This app includes push notifications to promote increased physical activity and improve low-sodium food choices, establish goal setting for weekly step count and low sodium food choices, and deliver feedback on achieving the goals using a dashboard visualization within the mobile application.
Participants will receive the myBPmyLife app, a smartwatch, and blood pressure cuff. The myBPmyLife app will not be fully activated (as they are in the control arm). They will be provided with the option of downloading and installing a mHealth app that is publicly available. In this arm they will also perform the blood pressure monitoring, but do not receive the intervention components through the myBPmyLife app.
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Hamilton Community Health Network
Flint, Michigan, United States
Change in systolic blood pressure between baseline and 6-months
Time frame: Baseline, 6 months
Number of self-reported low-sodium food choices within 24 hours of a diet notification
Time frame: within 24 hours of a diet notification
Number of steps taken within 60 minutes of a physical activity notification
Time frame: within 60 minutes of a physical activity notification
Change in mean daily sodium intake between baseline and 6-months (Block Sodium Screener)
Time frame: Baseline, up to 6 months
Change in mean daily step count between baseline and 6-months (i.e., 180 days)
Time frame: Baseline, up to 6 months
Change in diastolic blood pressure from baseline to 6-months (i.e., 180 days)
Time frame: Baseline, up to 6 months
Trends in weekly systolic BP over the 6-months (i.e., 180 days)
Time frame: Baseline to weekly assessments that are available up to 24 weeks
Changes in systolic BP from baseline to 60 days, 120 days, and at 180 days (i.e., approximately 2 months)
Time frame: Baseline, every 60 days from 0 days to 60 days to 120 days to 180 days (i.e., approximately 2 months)
Change in quality-of-life between baseline and 6-months as assessed by the single-item Self-Rated Health (SRH) Questionnaire
Change in the proportion of SRH responses from baseline to 6-months (i.e., 180 days) across 2 categories: 1) excellent, very good or good versus 2) fair or poor.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: Baseline, up to 6 months