To evaluate the safety, tolerability, and activity of Elamipretide in treating vision loss in Friedreich Ataxia (FRDA).
To evaluate the effect of high dose (40-60mg) versus low dose (20-30mg) Elamipretide on high contrast visual acuity in FRDA compared to baseline at 52 weeks with the option to extend for an additional 52 weeks if there are objective signs of clinical improvement on primary or secondary endpoints. The interim analysis will be based on data from a 36-week visit. For subjects worse than 20/800 at study start, they will be followed using low vision alternatives only.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
20
Elamipretide is a tetra peptide with limited blood brain barrier penetration being developed for use in a variety of mitochondrial disorders, including FRDA, mitochondrial myopathy and Barth Syndrome.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia - Neurology
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Change in High Contrast Visual Acuity
Change in High Contrast Visual Acuity will be measured by assessing the differences in the number of letters read (binocular) on the ETDRS High Contrast Visual Acuity Chart between groups (low dose and high dose).
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
Change in Low Contrast Visual Acuity
Change in Low Contrast Visual Acuity will be measured by assessing the differences in the number of letters read (binocular) on the ETDRS Low Contrast Visual Acuity Chart between groups (low dose and high dose).
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
Change in Low Luminescence Visual Activity
Change in Low Luminescence Visual Acuity will be measured by assessing the difference in the number of letters read (binocular) on the ETDRS High Contrast Visual Acuity Chart with Low Luminescence Filter between groups (low dose and high dose).
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
Change in Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
The change in thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer between groups (low dose and high dose) will be measured using the OCT, a non-invasive imaging test that uses light waves to take cross-section pictures of the retina.
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
Change in Visual Quality of Life by Visual Functioning Questionnaire (VFQ)
The VFQ is a 25-item patient reported outcome on visual symptomology to assess change in patient self-report of visual ability over time compared to baseline between groups (low dose and high dose). The VFQ-25 consists of a base set of 25 vision-targeted questions representing 11 vision-related constructs, plus an additional single-item general health rating question. Each item is then converted to a 0 to 100 scale. The summary statistic is the difference in mean values from Baseline to Week 52. A negative value represents a worsening over time and a positive value represents improvement.
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Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
Change in Cardiac Strain
The change in cardiac strain (dL/L) in each dimension per cardiac cycle between groups (low dose and high dose) is measured by speckle tracking on imaging.
Time frame: Baseline to 36 weeks
Change in Cardiac Fibrosis
The change in cardiac fibrosis over time by T1 mapping using late gadolinium enhancement between groups (low dose and high dose).
Time frame: Baseline to 36 weeks
Change Cardiac Stroke Volume
The change in stroke volume will be calculated by Ejection Fraction x Ventricular Volume x Pulse Rate, over time between groups (low dose and high dose).
Time frame: Baseline to 36 weeks