The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), target engagement (TE) and immunogenicity of GSK3858279 when administered to healthy Caucasian, Chinese and Japanese participants.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
33
GSK3858279 will be administered
Placebo will be administered
GSK Investigational Site
Herston Queensland, Queensland, Australia
GSK Investigational Site
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Number Of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAE's) And Withdrawals Due to AE's
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. SAEs are defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose: results in death, cause life threatening events which requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability or incapacity and birth defect or congenital anomaly. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169.
Time frame: Up to 169 days
Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter of Platelet Count
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of change from baseline in hematology parameter platelet count. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter of Hemoglobin
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of change from baseline in hematology parameters Hemoglobin. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter of Hematocrit
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of change from baseline in hematology parameters Hematocrit. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
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Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell (Wbc) Count With Differential i.e. Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hematology parameters including (WBC) count with differential i.e. Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameter of Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Alkaline Phosphatase (AP)
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters including AST, ALT, AP. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameter of Total Protein
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters including total Protein. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameter of Total Bilirubin
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters including Total bilirubin. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameter of Direct Bilirubin, Creatinine
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters including Direct bilirubin, Creatinine. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameter of Urea, Glucose, Potassium, Sodium
Blood samples were collected for the assessment of clinical chemistry parameters including Urea, Glucose, Potassium, Sodium. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Urinalysis Parameter: Urine Specific Gravity (Ratio of Urine Density to Water Density)
Urine samples were collected to analyze the urinalysis parameter: specific gravity. Urine specific gravity is a measure of the concentration of solutes in the urine and provides information on the kidney's ability to concentrate urine, indicated as ratio of urine density to water density. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Baseline was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus the Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Urinalysis Parameter: Urine Potential of Hydrogen (pH)
Urine samples were collected to analyze the urinalysis parameter: pH. Urine pH is an acid-base measurement. pH is measured on a numeric scale ranging from 0 to 14; values on the scale refer to the degree of alkalinity or acidity. A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic, and a pH greater than 7 is basic. Normal urine has a slightly acidic pH (5.0 - 6.0). The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Baseline was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus the Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Number of Participants With Abnormal Urinalysis Results by Dipstick Method
The dipstick test gives results in a semi-quantitative manner, and results for urinalysis parameters can be read as increase to trace, increase to 1+ (low concentrations present), increase to 2+ (moderate concentrations present) and increase to 3+ (high concentrations present) indicating proportional concentrations in the urine sample. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Baseline was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment with a non-missing value, including those from unscheduled visits. Data for worst-case post-Baseline relative to Baseline is presented.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) and Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
The vital sign followed in this analysis was both systolic and diastolic blood pressure, expressed as millimetre of mercury. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Pulse Rate
The vital signs followed in this analysis was pulse rate, expressed as beats per minute. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Body Temperature
The vital sign followed in this analysis was body temperature, expressed as degree Celsius. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Respiratory Rate
The vital signs followed in this analysis was respiratory rate, expressed as Breaths per minute. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Change from Baseline was defined as value at the indicated time point minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters: PR Interval, QRS Duration, QT Interval and QT Interval Corrected for Heart Rate According to Fridericia's Formula (QTcF) Interval
Twelve-lead ECG were obtained to measure PR Interval, QRS Duration, QT Interval, QTcF Interval and QTcB Interval. Twelve-lead ECGs were performed with the participant in a supine or semi-supine position after a rest of at least 10 minutes. The final follow-up visit was on Day 169 for participants in the Caucasian cohort and on Day 113 for Chinese and Japanese participants respectively (NB: Japanese and Chinese participants had an option to remain in the study until Day 169). Baseline was defined as the average of the triplicate pre-dose assessments on Day 1 of Period 2. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the post-dose visit value from the Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 169
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 56 Days AUC (0-56)] of GSK3858279
Blood samples were collected from participants at indicated time points after the administration of study treatment to investigate pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters. PK parameter population consist of all participants in the PK Population, for whom valid and evaluable PK parameters were derived. This population was used in the assessment and characterization of PK parameters.
Time frame: Predose, 6 Hour (h), 12 h, 24 h, 36 h, 48 h (post dose till Day 3), Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 43 and 57
AUC From Time Zero to the Last Measurable Concentration (0-t) Post-Dose of GSK3858279
Blood samples were collected from participants at indicated time points after the administration of study treatment to investigate pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters. PK parameter population consist of all participants in the PK Population, for whom valid and evaluable PK parameters were derived. This population was used in the assessment and characterization of PK parameters.
Time frame: Predose, 6 Hour (h), 12 h, 24 h, 36 h, 48 h (post dose till Day 3), Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, 113, 141, 155 and 169 Days
Time of Occurrence of Last Quantifiable Concentration (Tlast) of GSK3858279
Blood samples were collected from participants at indicated time points after the administration of study treatment to investigate PK parameters.
Time frame: Predose, 6 Hour (h), 12 h, 24 h, 36 h, 48 h (post dose till Day 3), Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, 113, 141, 155 and 169 Days
Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of GSK3858279
Blood samples were collected from participants at indicated time points after the administration of study treatment to investigate PK parameters.
Time frame: Predose, 6 Hour (h), 12 h, 24 h, 36 h, 48 h (post dose till Day 3), Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, 113, 141, 155 and 169 Days
Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) of GSK3858279
Blood samples were collected from participants at indicated time points after the administration of study treatment to investigate PK parameters.
Time frame: Predose, 6 Hour (h), 12 h, 24 h, 36 h, 48 h (post dose till Day 3), Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 43, 57, 85, 113, 141, 155 and 169 Days
Percentage Change From Baseline in Free CCL17
Blood samples were collected from participants at time points after the administration of study treatment to investigate PK parameters. The study intervention dose was administered on Study Day 1(baseline), where 7 days post-dose totals to Study Day 1+7days = Study Day 8. Following results of Day 8, Day 15, Day 29 and Day 57 corelates to timepoints Day 7, Day 14, Day 28 and Day 56 post dose values and same are presented here.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and at Days 7, 14, 28 and 56 Post dose
Cmax of Total CCL17 in Serum Following GSK3858279
Blood samples were collected from participants at indicated time points after the administration of study treatment to investigate PK parameters.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and at Days 7, 14, 28 and 56 Post dose
Tmax of Total CCL17 in Serum Following GSK3858279
Blood samples were collected from participants at indicated time points after the administration of study treatment to investigate PK parameters. The study intervention dose was administered on Study Day 1(baseline), where 7 days post-dose totals to Study Day 1+7days = Study Day 8. Following results of Day 8, Day 15, Day 29 and Day 57 corelates to timepoints Day 7, Day 14, Day 28 and Day 56 post dose values and same are presented here.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and at Days 7, 14, 28 and 56 Post dose
Maximum Fold Change in Total CCL17 in Serum Following GSK3858279 Administration
Blood samples were collected from participants at indicated time points after the administration of study treatment to investigate PK parameters.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Days 56 Post dose
Fold Increase in Total CCL17 in Serum Following GSK3858279 Administration
Blood samples were collected from participants at indicated time points after the administration of study treatment to investigate PK parameters. The study intervention dose was administered on Study Day 1(baseline), where 7 days post-dose totals to Study Day 1+7days = Study Day 8. Following results of Day 8, Day 15, Day 29 and Day 57 corelates to timepoints Day 7, Day 14, Day 28 and Day 56 post dose values and same are presented here.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and at Days 7, 14, 28 and 56 Post dose
Number of Participants With Pre-existing Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA's)
Serum samples were collected for the determination of anti- GSK3858279 antibodies (ADA). The assay involved screening, confirmation and titration steps. If serum samples tested positive in the screening assay, they were considered 'potentially positive' and were further analyzed for the specificity using the confirmation assay. Samples that confirmed positive in the confirmation assay were reported as 'positive'. Confirmed positive ADA samples were further characterized in the titration assay to quasi-quantitate the amount of ADA in the sample. Additionally, confirmed positive ADA samples were also tested in a validated neutralizing antibody assay to determine the potential neutralizing activity of the ADA.
Time frame: Day 169
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent ADA's Over Time
Serum samples were collected for the determination of anti- GSK3858279 antibodies (ADA).The assay involved screening, confirmation and titration steps. If serum samples tested positive in the screening assay, they were considered 'potentially positive' and were further analyzed for the specificity using the confirmation assay. Samples that confirmed positive in the confirmation assay were reported as 'positive'. Confirmed positive ADA samples were further characterized in the titration assay to quasi-quantitate the amount of ADA in the sample. Additionally, confirmed positive ADA samples were also tested in a validated neutralizing antibody assay to determine the potential neutralizing activity of the ADA.
Time frame: Day 169