This study is designed to examine whether olanzapine (2.5 to 20mg/day) impacts opioid use in patients with opioid use disorder and comorbid SMI symptoms who are taking buprenorphine-naloxone. The specified outcomes (e.g., illicit opioid use, other drug use, sleep, MAT adherence, withdrawal and craving, thought and mood disorder symptoms) on olanzapine will be examined within-subjects for change (improvement) across the trial. Approximately 48 subjects will be enrolled. After enrollment, subjects will complete safety and baseline assessments and will be assigned open-label to 9-weeks olanzapine. Olanzapine will then be tapered over a 1-week period (or maintained if clinically indicated). Urines will be collected 2x/week throughout. The study has 4 distinct phases: 1) Screening (approx. 1-2 wks); 2) Baseline and Medication Initiation Visit (1 visit; includes safety, baseline and phenotyping measures, study medication dispensed) 3) Outpatient treatment (9 wks; 2 visits/wk, includes daily olanzapine and daily buprenorphine-naloxone (through the participants usual community treatment site and on-medication phenotyping measures); 4) Follow-up visit (1 wk after last dose of study medication).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Olanzapine (2.5 mg to 20 mg)
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, United States
Change in illicit opioid use
To examine whether adjunctive olanzapine (on top of buprenorphine-naloxone) changes illicit opioid use, indexed by Urine Drug Screens (UDS), in participants with OUD and symptoms of SMI.
Time frame: weeks 3-8
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.