In this study; Changes in appetite, hormones and growth of ventricular septal defect patients treated with non-surgical method were evaluated.
The study included 20 patients whose ventricular septal defect closed percutaneously and 26 children as control group. The symptoms, anthropometric measurements and laboratory tests of patient group were recorded at initial, 1st month and 6th months after closure. Anthropometric measurements; weight for age (WFA), height for age (HFA), body mass index (BMI) and their z scores, triceps skinfold thickness (TSF) and mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) were recorded on admission. Patients with weight for height z score less than -2 were defined as malnutrition. Questions about the symptoms like appetite, weight gain, frequency of illness, rate of breathing, fatigue were asked to all parents at initial. These questionnaires15 and visual analogue scale (for appetite) were repeated at 1st and 6th month visits. During the initial evaluation, approximately 6 ml of venous blood samples were taken between 9:00-10:00 am after an average of 10 hours fasting. On the same day, IGFBP-3, Ghrelin and leptin,fasting blood glucose, insulin, IGF-1, IGFBP-3, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT), total protein, and albumin were measured. Anthropometric measurements and laboratory tests were repeated at 1st and 6th month visits.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
46
Süleyman Sunkak
Kayseri, Kocasinan, Turkey (Türkiye)
Weight Z score
The change in the Z scores of the heights according to the age of the patients after the interventional closure of the VSD
Time frame: 6 months
Height Z score
The change in the Z scores of the heights according to the age of the patients after the interventional closure of the VSD
Time frame: 6 month
Body mass index Z score
The change in the Z scores of the body mass index according to the age of the patients after the interventional closure of the VSD
Time frame: 6 month
Ghrelin
Change in serum ghrelin level of patients after interventional closure of VSD
Time frame: 6 month
Leptin
Change in serum leptin level of patients after interventional closure of VSD
Time frame: 6 month
Visual analogue scale
Change in Visual analogue scale of patients and parent after interventional closure of VSD. Values in this scale vary between 0-100 mm, values close to '0' are composed of words and images expressing a decrease in the patient's appetite, values close to '100' representing an increase in appetite.
Time frame: 6 month
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.