This trial is an investigator-initiated, single-center, open-label, single-arm exploratory study of mRNA neoantigen tumor vaccine in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer, including two phases: dose escalation and dose expansion. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of neoantigen tumor vaccine in subjects with advanced gastric cancer by conducting dose escalation trial in subjects diagnosed with advanced gastric cancer, and preliminarily evaluate the efficacy of neoantigen tumor vaccine in subjects with advanced gastric cancer. According to the characteristics of safety and efficacy data in the dose escalation phase, the dose expansion is performed at the intended clinical dose based on the investigator's judgment, and the treatment is performed in combination with PD-1/L1 to further evaluate the efficacy and safety profile of neoantigen tumor vaccine at a specific dose. Both the dose escalation phase and dose expansion phase include a screening period (Week -4 \~ Week -2), a baseline period (Week -1 \~ Day -1), a treatment period (Day 1 \~ Week 8 or 16), and a follow-up period. Subjects who signed and provided the formal informed consent entered the screening period. The treatment period included the initial treatment period (Day 1 \~ Week 8) and the enhanced treatment period (Week 12 \~ Week 16). The investigator determined whether to enter the enhanced treatment period based on the comprehensive judgment of the subject's efficacy, safety, compliance and other factors from Week 8 to Week 12. In the dose escalation phase, 18 subjects are expected to be enrolled at 100 μg, 200 μg and 400 μg (6 subjects in 100 μg, 6 subjects in 200 μg and 6 subjects in 400 μg). The low dose group was enrolled first, and the next dose group was started when the number of subjects met the requirements. If any subject withdrew early, the low dose group was given priority. The investigator will choose the optimal clinical dose for dose expansion, which can be one dose group or multiple dose groups. PD-1/L1 drugs are used in parallel to further confirm the efficacy and safety of neoantigen tumor vaccine, with about 18 subjects. The usage and dosage of PD-1/L1 should aligned with the package insert.
This trial is an investigator-initiated, single-center, open-label, single-arm exploratory study of mRNA neoantigen tumor vaccine in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer, including two phases: dose escalation and dose expansion. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of neoantigen tumor vaccine in subjects with advanced gastric cancer by conducting dose escalation trial in subjects diagnosed with advanced gastric cancer, and preliminarily evaluate the efficacy of neoantigen tumor vaccine in subjects with advanced gastric cancer. According to the characteristics of safety and efficacy data in the dose escalation phase, the dose expansion is performed at the intended clinical dose based on the investigator's judgment, and the treatment is performed in combination with PD-1/L1 to further evaluate the efficacy and safety profile of neoantigen tumor vaccine at a specific dose. Both the dose escalation phase and dose expansion phase include a screening period (Week -4 \~ Week -2), a baseline period (Week -1 \~ Day -1), a treatment period (Day 1 \~ Week 8 or 16), and a follow-up period. Subjects who signed and provided the formal informed consent entered the screening period. The treatment period included the initial treatment period (Day 1 \~ Week 8) and the enhanced treatment period (Week 12 \~ Week 16). The investigator determined whether to enter the enhanced treatment period based on the comprehensive judgment of the subject's efficacy, safety, compliance and other factors from Week 8 to Week 12. In the dose escalation phase, 18 subjects are expected to be enrolled at 100 μg, 200 μg and 400 μg (6 subjects in 100 μg, 6 subjects in 200 μg and 6 subjects in 400 μg). The low dose group was enrolled first, and the next dose group was started when the number of subjects met the requirements. If any subject withdrew early, the low dose group was given priority. The investigator will choose the optimal clinical dose for dose expansion, which can be one dose group or multiple dose groups. PD-1/L1 drugs are used in parallel to further confirm the efficacy and safety of neoantigen tumor vaccine, with about 18 subjects. The usage and dosage of PD-1/L1 should aligned with the package insert.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
36
personalized neoantigen tumor vaccine with or without PD-1/L1
Department of GI Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital,
Beijing, China
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
adverse events (CTCAE 5.0), laboratory tests (hematology, blood biochemistry, coagulation and urinalysis), ECG, echocardiography, vital signs and physical examination
Time frame: Up to 100 weeks
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Objective response rate (ORR): percentage of subjects who achieve complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) according to RECIST 1.1
Time frame: Up to 100 weeks
Recommended dose for further development
Recommended dose for further clinical development
Time frame: Up to 16 weeks
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
the time (in days) from the first dose of study treatment to the occurrence of disease progression; for subjects who die due to other causes before disease progression, the time (in days) from the date of entry into the treatment period to the date of death will be calculated, whichever occurs first. Response determination will be performed according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
Time frame: Up to 100 weeks
Serum cytokine
Serum cytokine from time zero to time of last dose concentration
Time frame: Up to 16 weeks
Lymphocyte
CD3+ 、CD3+∕CD4+ %、CD3+∕CD8+ %、CD4∕CD8 、CD3-∕CD19+ % from time zero to time of last dose concentration
Time frame: Up to 16 weeks
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.