The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of droperidol as a treatment of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome.
Patients presenting to the Emergency Department with nausea, vomiting and/or abdominal pain with a significant history of cannabis use and symptoms in a cyclic pattern will be assessed for study inclusion. After given written informed consent, patients will be treated with droperidol and diphenhydramine and symptoms will be assessed using a visual analog scale at time intervals up to 120 minutes. Patient will then be contacted at 24 and 48 hour intervals to assess symptoms on the same scale. This is a multicenter, prospective interventional study with results compared to a historical cohort using haloperidol.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
45
Treatment
Treatment
Mercy Health - Austintown
Austintown, Ohio, United States
RECRUITINGSt Elizabeth Boardman Hospital
Boardman, Ohio, United States
RECRUITINGSt. Joseph-Warren Hospital
Warren, Ohio, United States
RECRUITINGChange from baseline in symptoms after treatment with droperidol and diphenhydramine
The Visual Analog Scale is a 100-mm patient-reported score measurement used to assess nausea and/or vomiting and/or abdominal pain. Possible scores range from 0 (symptom-free) to 10 (worst possible symptom)
Time frame: Baseline, 30 minutes, 60 minutes and 120 minutes. Then at 24 hours and 48 hours.
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St Elizabeth Youngstown Hospital
Youngstown, Ohio, United States
RECRUITING