Measurement of the Clinical and Radiological Performance Impact of the Root Canal Treatment With BioRootTM RCS.

Clinical and radiological performance impact of the endodontic treatment at 10 years.

The "success" and "failure" of the 10-year clinical and radiological performance impact of the endodontic treatment. * Absence of pain * Absence of clinical evidence of infection, inflammation or swelling * Normal periodontal ligament space (PAI score ≤ 2) • "failure" of the endodontic treatment occur if the investigational tooth met one of the following criteria: * had been extracted for endodontic reasons since the root canal filling * Had been retreated since the root canal filling * Had undergone a periapical surgery since the root canal treatment * Presence of pain * Presence of clinical evidence of infection, inflammation or swelling * PAI score ≥ 3

Time frame: At 10 years post treatment

Evaluation of the need of treatment or retreatment at 5 and 10 years.

"The "success" and "failure" of the endodontic treatment at 5 and 10 years according treatment or retreatment.

Time frame: At 5 and 10 Years post treatment

Assessment of the "tooth functional retention" at 5 and 10 years.

The success and failure of the "tooth functional retention" at 5 and 10 years after Root Canal Treatment with BioRoot™ RCS.

Time frame: At 5 and 10 Years post treatment

The technical characteristics of the sealer BioRootTM RCS at 5 and 10 years after Root Canal Treatment.

The technical characteristics of the sealer BioRootTM RCS at 5 and 10 years after Root Canal Treatment "Not resorbable once hardened", "Not retractable over the years" and "Radiopaque" will be evaluated in patients with retro-alveolar radiographs at the follow-up consultation (in parallel of the baseline consultation). The technical characteristics are defined as follows: * no resorption of the filling cement in the root, detectable on radiography * dense and homogeneous filling, limited to the canal * a filling with the maintenance of the canal anatomy

Time frame: At 5 and 10 Years post treatment

The ease of use and insertion of BioRootTM RCS in the canal.

The ease of use and insertion of BioRootTM RCS in the canal will be evaluated with the score obtained on the Visual Analog Scale: score from 0 (Not at all) to 10 (Certainly Yes).

Time frame: At 5 years post treatment

The Investigator overall satisfaction of the experience with BioRootTM RCS.

The Investigator overall satisfaction of the experience with BioRootTM RCS will be evaluated at 5 and 10 years after Root Canal Obturation with the score obtained on the Visual Analog Scale: score from 0 (Not at all) to 10 (Certainly Yes).

Time frame: At 5 and 10 Years post treatment

The post-obturation adverse device effects.

The post-obturation adverse device effects will be evaluated with the list of adverse events occurring between the date of the root canal filling and the 5-year visit and between the 5-year visit and the 10-year visit.

Time frame: At baseline visit, 5 and 10 years post treatment