The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas inhalation in the treatment of insomnia.
This ia a randomized, double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled Study. The purpose is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas(H2-O2) inhalation in the treatment of insomnia, and explore the possible mechanism by detecting the changes of serum inflammatory factors (CRP, IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α) levels, so as to seek an effective therapy for insomnia.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
40
H2-O2 inhalation, 900ml/min, 2h/d \* 4 weeks (≥5 days/week)
Air inhalation, 900ml/min, 2h/d \* 4 weeks (≥5 days/week)
Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
Change from baseline in sleep efficiency by polysomnography (PSG) at 10 weeks
This outcome reflects change of patients' sleep quality.
Time frame: visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 6(10th week)
Change from baseline in total sleep time by PSG at 10 weeks
This outcome reflects change of patients' sleep quality.
Time frame: visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 6(10th week)
Change from baseline in sleep latency by PSG at 10 weeks
This outcome reflects change of patients' sleep quality.
Time frame: visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 6(10th week)
Change from baseline in wake time after sleep onset by PSG at 10 weeks
This outcome reflects change of patients' sleep quality.
Time frame: visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 6(10th week)
Change from baseline in Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) score at 14 weeks
The ISI is widely used to measure the severity of Insomnia. The ISI score ranges from 0 to 28. The higher the ISI score is, the worse the symptoms are.
Time frame: visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 4(6th week), visit 6(10th week), visit 7(14th week)
Change from baseline in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score at 14 weeks
The PSQI is widely used to measure sleep quality. The PSQI score ranges from 0 to 21. The higher the PSQI score is, the worse the sleep quality is.
Time frame: visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 4(6th week), visit 6(10th week), visit 7(14th week)
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Change from baseline in Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) score at 14 weeks
The HAMA is a widely used interview scale to measure the severity of anxiety. The HAMA score ranges from 0 to 56. The higher the HAMA score is, the worse the symptoms are.
Time frame: Visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 4(6th week), visit 6(10th week), visit 7(14th week)
Change from baseline in Hamilton Depression Scale-17 (HAMD-17) score at 14 weeks
The HAMD-17 is a test measuring the severity of depressive symptoms. The HAMA-17 score ranges from 0 to 52. The higher the HAMA score is, the worse the symptoms are.
Time frame: Visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 4(6th week), visit 6(10th week), visit 7(14th week)
Change from baseline in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score at 14 weeks
The MMSE is widely used to assess cognition. The MMSE score ranges from 0 to 30. The higher the HAMA score is, the better the cognitive function is.
Time frame: Visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 4(6th week), visit 6(10th week), visit 7(14th week)
Change from baseline in Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) score at 14 weeks
The MoCA is widely used to assess cognition. The HAMA-17 score ranges from 0 to 30. The higher the HAMA score is, the better the cognitive function is.
Time frame: Visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 4(6th week), visit 6(10th week), visit 7(14th week)
Change from baseline in C-reactive protein (CRP) at 10 weeks
This outcome reflects change of patients' serum inflammatory factor.
Time frame: visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 6(10th week)
Change from baseline in Interleukin-6 (IL-6) at 10 weeks
This outcome reflects change of patients' serum inflammatory factor.
Time frame: visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 6(10th week)
Change from baseline in Interleukin-1β ( IL-1β) at 10 weeks
This outcome reflects change of patients' serum inflammatory factor.
Time frame: visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 6(10th week)
Change from baseline in tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) at 10 weeks
This outcome reflects change of patients' serum inflammatory factor.
Time frame: visit 1(baseline), visit 3(4th week), visit 6(10th week)