This trial aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant therapy with Darolutamide combined with Androgen-Deprivation Therapy in High-risk/Very high-risk localized prostate cancer. This trial is A prospective, single-arm, multicenter clinical trial. Treatment cycle is 24 weeks,
High risk prostate cancer (PCa) had worse outcomes on radical treatment results, short-time oncological results, even cancer-specific survival, than those low or mediate risk PCa. Neoadjuvant treatment before radical prostatectomy had been proven to get some benefits on peri-operation results, especially on reduction of tumor volume and minimization of biochemical recurrence. This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) with Darolutamide in neoadjuvant therapy for surgically resectable high-risk or very high-risk PCa.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
30
600 mg (300 mg × 2 tablets) twice daily with meals, equivalent to a total daily dose of 1200 mg.
The ADT regimen used by each patient will be determined by the investigator, and the dose and frequency of administration will be consistent with the prescribing information.
Hongqian Guo
Nanning, Jiangsu, China
RECRUITINGPathological Response Rate (pCR or MRD)
Pathological Response Rate is defined as the pCR(Pathologic Complete Response Rate) or MRD (Proportion of Subjects With Minimal Residual Disease) Pathologic Complete Response Rate is defined as the proportion of subjects with no morphologically recognizable cancer cell in tumor specimens after radical prostatectomy. Proportion of Subjects With Minimal Residual Disease is defined as the proportion of subjects that have residual tumors with maximum diameter of 5 mm or less after radical prostatectomy or residual cancer burden \<0.25cm3.
Time frame: up to 8months
AEs/SAEs
The level of AEs defined by NCI-CTCAE v5.0. Safety assessments will be assessed and documented after initiation of study drug, regardless of relationship to study drug. The level of complications defined by Clavien-Dindo classification.
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first
PSA biochemical progression-free survival rate
Defined as the proportion of patients who did not experience biochemical progression or death within 3 years of initiation of darotamide treatment; biochemical progression was defined as an increase in serum PSA level to \>0.2 ng/ml with 2 consecutive increases at least 3 months apart
Time frame: 3 years
Rate of Positive Surgical Margins
The proportion of subjects with positive surgical margins after radical prostatectomy
Time frame: up to 8 months
Rate of Stage Degradation
The proportion of subjects whose tumor clinical or pathological stage degradation after neoadjuvant therapy.
Time frame: up to 8 months
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PSA response rate
The proportion of subjects with a ≥98% reduction in nadir PSA from baseline PSA during neoadjuvant therapy
Time frame: up to 2 years