Aim of the study To determine the comparative effects of muscle energy technique and strain counter strain in upper trapezius trigger point.
A Randomized Controlled trial will be conducted after approval of synopsis. To enroll patients Purposive sampling technique will be used. Patients will be selected according to the pre-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The enrolled patients will be allocated into two groups, group A and group B. On Group A muscle energy technique will be applied for 30 seconds and repeat 3 to 5 times per on treatment session and Group B will be treated with strain counter strain for 20-30 seconds and repeat this process for up to five times. Assessment will be done at baseline, 2nd week, 4th week and 6th week of treatment. Follow up will be assessed 15 days after completion of treatment protocol. The patients' outcome will be measured by Visual Analog Scale for pain intensity and Neck Disability Index . Informed consent will be taken from each patient. Statistical Package of Social Sciences software, version 20 will be used for the analysis of data.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
50
Strain-counterstrain is also used for manual Trigger Point processing. This involves identifying active TRP and then applying pressure until a ridiculous reaction occurs. The area is then positioned to reduce tension in the injured muscle and later reduce tripod pain. When the pain subsides, the tissues that are most stressed feel relaxed and there is a local decrease in the ground
Muscle Energy Technique is a common way to achieve muscle tension release (stop) before stretching other's adductor muscles
Ripah International University
Faisalabad, Punjab Province, Pakistan
Visual Analogue Scale
A Visual Analogue Scale is a measurement instrument that tries to measure a characteristic or attitude that is believed to range across a continuum of values and cannot easily be directly measured. It is often used in epidemiologic and clinical research to measure the intensity or frequency of various symptoms.
Time frame: 12th Week
Neck Disability Index
The Neck Disability Index is a 10-item questionnaire that measures a patient's self-reported neck pain related disability. A higher Neck Disability Index score means the greater a patient's perceived disability due to neck pain
Time frame: 12th Week
Goniometer
Goniometer has been the most widely used tool for measuring joint range of motion. To ensure reliable measurement, standardized, specific positions and landmarks are used to measure Cervical lateral flexion range of motion.
Time frame: 12th Week
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