Hormone preparations like REKOVELLE and GONAL-F are used to make the body produce multiple egg sacs, allowing more eggs to be collected from women undergoing infertility treatment. The main purpose of this trial is to see how many eggs are produced with a starting dose of 15 µg REKOVELLE compared to a starting dose of 225 IU GONAL-F. This research is intended to provide more knowledge about REKOVELLE, including the doses given in the trial.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
302
REKOVELLE administered as single daily subcutaneous injections in the abdomen. The starting dose of REKOVELLE was 15 μg fixed for the first four stimulation days. Dose adjustments could be implemented on the day of starting the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist (stimulation day 5 or day 6) or later, could occur no more frequently than every second day. At each dose adjustment, the daily REKOVELLE dose could be increased or decreased by 5 μg based on the participant's response. The minimum REKOVELLE dose was 5 μg and the maximum REKOVELLE was 20 μg. Participants could be treated for a maximum of 20 days.
GONAL-F administered as single daily subcutaneous injections in the abdomen. The starting dose of GONAL-F was 225 IU fixed for the first four stimulation days. Dose adjustments could be implemented on the day of starting the GnRH antagonist (stimulation day 5 or day 6) or later, could occur no more frequently than every second day. At each dose adjustment, the daily GONAL-F dose could be adjusted by 75 IU based on the participant's response. The minimum GONAL-F dose was 75 IU and the maximum GONAL-F dose was 300 IU. Participants could be treated for a maximum of 20 days.
Ferring Investigational Site
Wals-Seizenheim, Salzburg, Austria
Ferring Investigational Site
Vienna, Austria
Ferring Investigational Site
Montpellier, France
Number of Oocytes Retrieved
The number of oocytes retrieved was recorded at the oocyte retrieval visit.
Time frame: On day of oocyte retrieval (Up to 22 days after start of stimulation)
Number of Follicles (Total) at End-of-stimulation
Counted by transvaginal ultrasound for the right and left ovary for each subject.
Time frame: At end-of-stimulation (up to 20 stimulation days)
Size of the Follicles at End-of-stimulation
Counted by ultrasound for the right and left ovary for each subject.
Time frame: At end-of-stimulation (up to 20 stimulation days)
Serum Concentrations of Estradiol at End-of-stimulation
Blood samples for analysis of circulating concentrations of estradiol were drawn.
Time frame: At end-of-stimulation (up to 20 stimulation days)
Serum Concentrations of Progesterone at End-of-stimulation
Blood samples for analysis of circulating concentrations of progesterone were drawn.
Time frame: At end-of-stimulation (up to 20 stimulation days)
Number of Fertilized Oocytes
The number of pronuclei were counted after insemination. Fertilized oocytes with 2 pronuclei (2PN) were regarded as correctly fertilized.
Time frame: On day 1 after oocyte retrieval (up to 23 days after start of stimulation)
Fertilization Rate
The fertilization rate was defined as the number of oocytes with 2PN divided by the number of oocytes retrieved.
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Ferring Investigational Site
Paris, France
Ferring Investigational Site
Florence, Italy
Ferring Investigational Site
Milan, Italy
Ferring Investigational Site
Napoli, Italy
Ferring Investigational Site
Roma, Italy
Ferring Investigational Site
Alicante, Spain
Ferring Investigational Site
Barcelona, Spain
...and 6 more locations
Time frame: On day 1 after oocyte retrieval (up to 23 days after start of stimulation)
Number of Blastocysts and Number of Good Quality Blastocysts
Number of blastocysts and number of good quality blastocysts on Day 5 or 6 were presented. The quality evaluation of blastocysts consisted of assessment of three parameters, as per the Gardner \& Schoolcraft system: blastocyst expansion and hatching status (graded: 1-6), inner cell mass (graded: A-D) and trophectoderm (graded: A-D). A good-quality blastocyst was defined as a blastocyst of grade 3BB or higher.
Time frame: On Day 5 or Day 6 (as applicable) after oocyte retrieval (up to 27 or 28 days after start of stimulation)
Total Gonadotropin Dose
Calculated by start dates, end dates and daily dose of investigational medicinal product (IMP).
Time frame: Up to 20 stimulation days
Number of Stimulation Days
Calculated by start dates and end dates.
Time frame: Up to 20 stimulation days
Proportion of Subjects With Early Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) (Overall and by Grade) and/or Preventive Interventions for Early OHSS
Early OHSS is defined as OHSS with onset ≤9 days after triggering of final follicular maturation. Classification of grade was according to Golan's classification system, and all OHSS cases were graded as mild, moderate or severe.
Time frame: Up to 9 days after triggering of final follicular maturation