This study will determine the immunogenicity of Spikogen in vaccine naïve individuals. Spikogen will be administered as two doses 1 month apart with a third booster dose either 1 or 3 months after the second dose. This study will provide key data on SARS-CoV-2 antibody responses.
The SARS-CoV-2 outbreak has caused millions of deaths globally. It has a particularly high mortality rate in elderly people and those with chronic disease where mortality rates can be as high as 20-30%. SARS-COV-2 vaccines remain a key priority to help fight the current pandemic. COVID-19 vaccines prevent symptomatic infection and may help reduce virus transmission. Spikogen® vaccine, also known as Covax-19™ in Australia, is an adjuvanted recombinant protein Covid-19 vaccine has recently been approved by the Iranian FDA for emergency use in Iran in adults as a primary vaccine course and booster dose, after meeting its primary efficacy endpoint in a Phase 3 trial in 16,876 participants randomised 3:1 to receive Spikogen vaccine or saline placebo via two intramuscular doses 3 weeks apart where Spikogen vaccine demonstrated significant protection against serious infection with the delta variant. Approximately 5-10% of the broader Australian population and an even higher proportion of the indigenous populations remains unvaccinated despite current availability of these vaccines. One reason is that some people have medical contraindications to the current vaccines, such as serious allergies to the vaccine components such as polyethyleneglycol (PEG) in the mRNA vaccines. Spikogen vaccine is made using a recombinant protein approach with the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein synthesized in an insect cell line grown in broth. Insect cell expression of recombinant protein is a well-established vaccine manufacturing approach. Spikogen vaccine also contains a unique Australian developed adjuvant called Advax-CpG55.2, which is added to the spike protein to make the vaccine more effective. AdvaxCpG55.2 has two components, one a natural plant sugar called inulin, and the second a short synthetic oligonucleotide polymer, known as CpG55.2 oligonucleotide. Spikogen vaccine is designed to protect against SARS-CoV-2 infection. It has been shown to be effective against infection in hamster, ferret and monkey SARS-CoV-2 infection models. This study will determine the immunogenicity of Spikogen in vaccine-naïve individuals. Spikogen will be administered as two doses 31 month apart with a third booster dose given either 1 or 3 months after the second dose.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
39
recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike protein formulated with Advax-CpG55.2 adjuvant
ARASMI
Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
First dose Seroconversion
Proportion of subjects in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity seroconverting to spike protein antibody positivity
Time frame: 2-4 weeks post first immunisation
Second dose Seroconversion
Proportion of subjects in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity seroconverting to spike protein antibody positivity
Time frame: 2-4 weeks post second immunisation
Third Dose Seroconversion
Proportion of subjects in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity seroconverting to spike protein antibody positivity
Time frame: 2-4 weeks post third immunisation
Final Seroconversion
Proportion of subjects in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity seroconverting to spike protein antibody positivity
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 7 months
First Dose GMT
Spike protein antibody Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: 2-4 weeks post first immunisation
Second Dose GMT
Spike protein antibody Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: 2-4 weeks post second immunisation
Third Dose GMT
Spike protein antibody Geometric Mean Titers (GMT)in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: 2-4 weeks post third immunisation
Final GMT
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Spike protein antibody Geometric Mean Titers (GMT)in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 7 months
First Dose Adverse events (AE)
AE occurring within 7 days of immunisation in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: 7 days post first immunisation
Second Dose Adverse events (AE)
AE occurring within 7 days of immunisation in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: 7 days post second immunisation
Third Dose Adverse events (AE)
AE occurring within 7 days of immunisation in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: 7 days post third immunisation
Serious adverse events (SAE)
Number of Serious adverse events (SAE) occurring within study period in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 7 months
First dose Vaccine efficacy
Proportion of Covid-19 infections in trial participants in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-first dose to 2 weeks after second dose
Second dose Vaccine efficacy
Proportion of Covid-19 infections in trial participants in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-second dose to 2 weeks after third dose
Third dose Vaccine efficacy
Proportion of Covid-19 infections in trial participants in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-third dose through study completion, an average of 7 months
Total Covid-19 infections
Proportion of breakthrough Covid-19 infections in trial participants in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: From first vaccine dose through study completion, an average of 7 months
Seroconversion against variants of concern
Serum spike protein antibody seroconversion rates against each SARS-CoV-2 variant of concern in trial participants in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: 2-4 weeks post first, second and third immunisation and at study completion
GMT against variants of concern
Geometric mean serum spike protein antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 variants in trial participants in each group stratified by baseline antibody positivity
Time frame: 2-4 weeks post first, second and third immunisation and at study completion