This is a phase 1/2, open label, study designed to assess the safety and clinical activity of different belantamab mafodotin doses in combination with daratumumab, lenalidomide and dexamethasone. The study will evaluate different doses of belantamab mafodotin in combination with daratumumab, lenalidomide and dexamethasone in 2 cohorts and will determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) to be further evaluated for safety and clinical activity in the dose expansion cohort. The RP2D dose will be used for future studies in the transplant ineligible newly diagnosed multiple myeloma setting. Overall, approximately 36 participants will be enrolled in the study. Participant follow-up will continue up to 3 years after the last participant is randomized. The estimated accrual period will be 12 months corresponding to an approximate total study duration of 4 years.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
36
Blmf will be available as 100 mg/vial in single-use vial for reconstitution, supplied as lyophilized powder. Blmf will be delivered as IV solution over at least 30 minutes.
Daratumumab will be administered with subcutaneous injections. On days where Blmf is given together with daratumumab, daratumumab should be performed first.
Lenalidomide will be administered per os.
Dexamethasone will be administered intravenously or per os.
Department of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA)
Athens, Greece
RECRUITINGAnticancer Hospital of Thessaloniki "Theageneio"
Thessaloniki, Greece
RECRUITINGPart 1: Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
The number (%) of participants and 95% CI with the DLT in each of the cohorts 1-2, using the DLT evaluable population.
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Part 1 and 2: Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious adverse events (SAEs)
The number (%) of participants with AEs and SAEs in each of the cohorts 1-2, using the DLT evaluable and Safety populations.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Ocular toxicity
Number of participants with ocular toxicity of Grade 2 or higher (per KVA scale).
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 2: Overall Response Rate (ORR)
ORR as per IMWG by Investigator assessment; defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed partial response (PR), very good partial response (VGPR), complete response (CR) or stringent CR (sCR) (For the 'intention to treat' (ITT) population).
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1: Overall Response Rate
ORR and 95% CI as per IMWG by Investigator Assessment. ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed PR, VGPR, CR or sCR.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Lenalidomide Relative Dose Intensity (RDI)
The RDI is defined as the percentage of the total administered over the total planned lenalidomide dose.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Cumulative dose of belantamab mafodotin
Cumulative belantamab mafodotin dose of (DLT evaluable population, safety population) administered in combination with daratumumab, lenalidomide and dexamethasone, i.e., the total dose of belantamab mafodotin that was administered.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1: Very good partial response
VGPR+ and 95% CI as per IMWG by Investigator Assessment (ITT population) \[Part 1 only\]; ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed VGPR, CR or sCR.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Time to response (TTR)
TTR as per IMWG by Investigator Assessment (ITT population). TTR is defined as the time (in months) between the date of randomization and the first evidence of confirmed response (PR or better) for participants who achieve a response (i.e., confirmed PR or better). Descriptive methods will be used for the estimation of the time to response (i.e., mean, standard deviation, median, 1st and 3rd quartiles, minimum value and maximum value).
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Duration of response
DoR as per IMWG by Investigator Assessment (ITT population). DoR is defined as the time (months) from first evidence of confirmed PR or better until the earliest date of: documented disease progression (PD) per IMWG response criteria; or death due to PD among participants who achieved a response of PR or better. For alive and progression-free participants, data will be censored at the date of initiation of the subsequent line of treatment or at the last date of follow-up that the participant was known to be alive and progression-free. The Kaplan-Meier method will be used for the estimation of DoR. The median DoR will be presented along with the respective 95% confidence intervals \[CIs\]) and the 1st and 3rd quartiles.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Complete response rate (CRR)
CRR as per IMWG by Investigator Assessment (ITT population). CRR is defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed CR or sCR. The denominator will be the total number of participants in each population, cohort and group respectively.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate
MRD negativity rate (ITT population) is defined as the number (%) of participants who achieve MRD negativity (at or below the threshold of 10-5), assessed via Next Generation Flow (NGF). The denominator will be the total number of participants in each population, cohort and Group respectively.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Progression free survival (PFS)
PFS as per IMWG by Investigator Assessment (ITT population, Safety population). PFS is defined as the time (in months) from randomization until the earliest date of documented PD per IMWG, or death due to any cause. For participants who neither progress nor die, the PFS will be censored at the date of their last adequate disease assessment. For participants who start a new anti-myeloma treatment, PFS will be censored at the date of the last adequate assessment before the start of the new treatment. For a randomized participant who does not have any post-baseline disease assessments and who has not died, PFS will be censored at the randomization date. The median PFS will be analyzed with the Kaplan Meier method and presented along with the respective 95% CI and the 1st and 3rd quartiles.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Overall survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from first dose/randomization until death due to any cause. If a participant is not known to have died, survival time will be censored at the date of last contact ("last known date alive"). The median OS will be analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method and will be presented with the respective 95% CI and the 1st and 3rd quartiles.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Abnormal ocular findings
Number (%) of participants with abnormal ocular findings (on ophthalmic exam) (DLT evaluable population, Safety population).
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Pharmacokinetics (PK) analysis (PK population) - Peak plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Concentration-time data: linear and semi-logistic unique profiles of concentration-time and the mean and median profiles (as applicable) will be graphically represented for belantamab mafodotin. Belantamab mafodotin concentrations will be presented for each participant and summarized (as applicable) at each PK timepoint and cohort. PK parameters: Concentration-time data can be presented, considering data from other studies and analyzed using a population PK analysis. The Cmax will be calculated. The results of these analyses can be included in a separate report. PK parameters will be descriptively summarized using mean, median, standard deviation (SD), and 95% CI, minimum/maximum value, geometric mean and coefficient of variation.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: PK analysis (PK population) - Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)
Concentration-time data: linear and semi-logistic unique profiles of concentration-time and the mean and median profiles (as applicable) will be graphically represented for belantamab mafodotin. Belantamab mafodotin concentrations will be presented for each participant and summarized (as applicable) at each PK timepoint and cohort. PK parameters: Concentration-time data can be presented, considering data from other studies and analyzed using a population PK analysis. The AUC will be calculated. The results of these analyses can be included in a separate report. PK parameters will be descriptively summarized using mean, median, standard deviation (SD), and 95% CI, minimum/maximum value, geometric mean and coefficient of variation.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI)
Number of participants with changes from baseline and proportion of participants with within-participant meaningful change in self reported ocular symptoms and related impacts as measured by the OSDI questionnaire.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Part 1 and 2: Alternate corneal AE management
KVA events, dose holds, worst post-baseline BCVA and incidence of Grade 4 corneal findings will be descriptively summarized using frequencies and proportions. No statistical comparison will be made between the 2 groups.
Time frame: Up to 4 years
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