MEKTOVI (binimetinib) is an oral, highly selective reversible inhibitor of mitogen-activated extracellular signal regulated kinase 1 (MEK1) and MEK2. The biological activity of binimetinib that has been evaluated bith in vitro and in vivo in a wide variety of tumor types In this Phase II, the drug will be used to treat pediatric patients diagnosed with recurrent Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma including patients who have undergone surgery and/or radiation therapy.
Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma (ACP) is a highly debilitating pediatric brain tumor that lacks medical anti-tumor therapies. Current therapy, which depends largely on surgery and radiation, is associated with poor quality of life and becomes more challenging and risky in the setting of recurrent disease. Recent discoveries regarding the biological characteristics of ACP indicate that available agents, including Mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MAPK/ERK) pathway inhibitors may have efficacy in the control of ACP. Binimetinib is one such agent. In this study, up to 38 patients will receive oral binimetinib at the recommended phase 2 pediatric dose (RP2D) of 32 mg/m2/dose PO every 12 hours for 4 weeks which represents one cycle. Cycles will last 28 days and treatment may continue for up to two years (26 cycles). It will be a multi-center Phase 2 trial with two strata for patients aged \>1 year and \<25 years with measurable ACP who may have been previously treated with radiation (Stratum 1, 18 patients) or without radiation (Stratum 2, 18 patients).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
38
Binimetinib oral continuous dosing 32 mg/m2 PO BID for 4 weeks
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, United States
RECRUITINGChildren's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
RECRUITINGNicklaus Children's Hospital
Miami, Florida, United States
RECRUITINGCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
RECRUITINGNationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, United States
RECRUITINGSydney Children's Hospital
Randwick, New South Wales, Australia
RECRUITINGQueensland Children's Hospital
South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
RECRUITINGPerth Children's Hospital
Perth, Western Australia, Australia
RECRUITINGBritish Columbia Children's Hospital
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
RECRUITINGCHU Sainte-Justine
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
RECRUITINGSustained objective response rate of patients with recurrent/progressive previously irradiated ACP to treatment with oral binimetinib
To calculate the number of patients who experience sustained objective response rate \[minor response (MR) + partial response (PR) + complete response (CR)\] of patients with recurrent/progressive previously irradiated Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma to treatment with oral binimetinib (Stratum 1).
Time frame: From Day 1 of treatment through 30 days following end of protocol treatment
Sustained objective response rate of patients with measurable ACP who have undergone surgery but have not been previously treated with radiation to treatment with oral binimetinib
To calculate the number of patients who experience sustained objective response rate (MR + PR + CR) of patients with measurable Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma who have undergone surgery but have not been previously treated with radiation to treatment with oral binimetinib (Stratum 2).
Time frame: From Day 1 of treatment through 30 days following end of protocol treatment
Biological effects of binimetinib on ACP tumor tissue and cyst fluid.
To measure concentrations of various chemokines including IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 and CXCL1in cyst fluid or tumor or blood of ACP patients treated with binimetinib. Comparisons will be made with known levels in the literature and among patient samples from within the study.
Time frame: From Day 1 of treatment through 30 days following end of protocol treatment
Toxicities associated with tocilizumab in children with ACP
To calculate the number of participants with, as well as frequency and severity of, binimetinib-related Adverse Events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0 in children with recurrent or refractory ACP
Time frame: 24 months
PFS of ACP patients treated with binimetinib after radiation
To assess one-year progression-free survival (PFS) rates for patients with ACP who are treated with binimetinib following progression after radiation (Stratum 1).
Time frame: 12 months
PFS of ACP patients treated with binimetinib who have not received radiation
To assess one-year progression-free survival (PFS) rates for patients with ACP who are treated with binimetinib who have not previously received radiation (Stratum 2).
Time frame: 12 months
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.