Evaluation of the potential incremental efficacy and safety of inavolisib in the neoadjuvant endocrine treatment of early-stage HER2-positive, HR-positive, PIK3CA mutant breast cancer.
This is a multicenter, prospective, randomized, open-label, parallel-group, phase II study to evaluate the potential incremental efficacy and safety of inavolisib in the neoadjuvant treatment of early-stage HER2-positive, HR-positive, PIK3CA mutant breast cancer. 170 patients with confirmed eligibility criteria and PIK3CA mutant breast cancer will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive: Neoadjuvant endocrine therapy in combination with dual anti-HER2 blockade consisting of ready-to-use fixed-dose combination of pertuzumab and trastuzumab as subcutaneous (PH-FDC SC) formulation q3w for 6 cycles (18 weeks) with (6cycles) or without inavolisib. Endocrine therapy consists of either tamoxifen 20mg or an aromatase inhibitor +/- GnRH analogue for premenopausal women and men. In both study arms, treatment will be given until surgery/core-biopsy, disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent of the patient. All patients will undergo surgery or biopsy after completing study therapy to assess pCR rate.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
170
daily application of 9 mg (may be decreased to 6 mg and to 3 mg)
fixed-dose combination of pertuzumab and trastuzumab with hyaluronidase s.c. (PH-FDC SC) q3w beginning on day 1 of cycle 1 for 6 cycles (18 weeks)
Endocrine therapy per physician´s choice with either tamoxifen 20mg or an aromatase inhibitor +/- GnRH analogue for premenopausal women and men
Pathologic complete response in the breast and axillary lymph nodes (ypT0/is ypN0)
Pathological complete response (ypT0/is ypN0) is defined as no microscopic evidence of residual invasive tumor cells in all resected specimens of the breast and axilla.
Time frame: 21 weeks (time window + 3 weeks)
Rates of ypT0 ypN0; ypT0 ypN0/+; ypT0/is ypN0/+; ypT(any) ypN0
ypT0 ypN0 is defined as no microscopic evidence of residual invasive or non-invasive viable tumor cells in all resected specimens of the breast and axilla; ypT0 ypN0/+ is defined as no microscopic evidence of residual invasive or non-invasive viable tumor cells in all resected specimens of the breast; ypT0/Tis ypN0/+ is defined as no microscopic evidence of residual invasive viable tumor cells in all resected specimens of the breast
Time frame: 21 weeks (time window + 3 weeks)
pCR rates per arm separately for the stratified subpopulations
Pathological complete response (ypT0/is ypN0) is defined as no microscopic evidence of residual invasive tumor cells in all resected specimens of the breast and axilla.
Time frame: 21 weeks (time window + 3 weeks)
Response rates of the breast tumor and axillary nodes based on physical examination and imaging tests (sonography, mammography, or MRI) after study treatment in both arms
Clinical (c) and imaging (i) response will be assessed every 2nd cycle and before surgery by physical examination and imaging tests. Sonography is the preferred examination. The response categories of the breast are: * Complete response (CR): complete disappearance of all tumor signs in the breast * Partial response (PR): reduction in the product of the two largest perpendicular diameters of the primary tumor size by 50% or more * Stable disease (NC): no significant change in tumor size during treatment which means an estimated reduction of the tumor area by less than 50%, or an estimated increase in the size of the tumor area lesions of less than 25% * Progressive disease (PD): development of new, previously undetected lesions, or an estimated increase in the size of pre-existing lesions by 25% or more after at least two cycles of therapy
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KEM Kliniken Essen-Mitte
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
RECRUITINGHämatologie-Onkologie im Zentrum MVZ GmbH
Augsburg, Germany
RECRUITINGDBZ Onkologie
Berlin, Germany
RECRUITINGPraxisklinik Krebsheilkunde für Frauen
Berlin, Germany
RECRUITINGKlinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, Brustzentrum/Studiensekretariat
Berlin, Germany
RECRUITINGOnkologische Schwerpunktpraxis Bielefeld
Bielefeld, Germany
RECRUITINGKlinikum Chemnitz gGmbH
Chemnitz, Germany
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGDepartment of Breast-Center Holweide - Kliniken der Stadt Köln
Cologne, Germany
RECRUITINGStädtisches Klinikum Dessau
Dessau, Germany
RECRUITINGUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus
Dresden, Germany
RECRUITING...and 52 more locations
Time frame: 21 weeks (time window + 3 weeks)
Percentage of patients receiving additional neoadjuvant chemotherapy after residual disease was confirmed by core biopsy at the end of study treatment
In case of ycT0 and no tumor residuals in the biopsy, it is recommended to undergo surgery. Further neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, endocrine therapy and HER2-therapy will be administered at the discretion of the investigator and according to standard of care.
Time frame: 21 weeks (time window + 3 weeks)
Breast conservation rate after treatment
Breast conservation is defined as tumorectomy, segmentectomy or quadrantectomy as a most radical surgery.
Time frame: 21 weeks (time window + 3 weeks)
Safety and tolerability profile (haematological and non-haematological adverse events) after the first 20 and the first 40 patients who started therapy and have completed two cycles of therapy
Tolerability and safety analyses include assessment of patients whose treatment had to be dose reduced, delayed or permanently stopped. The reason for treatment discontinuation includes aspects of efficacy (e.g. discontinuation due to tumor progression), safety (e.g. discontinuation due to haematological and non-haematological adverse events) and compliance (e.g. discontinuation due to withdrawal of consent). Safety by toxicity grades are defined by the NCI-CTCAE version 5.0
Time frame: 6 weeks
Overall safety and tolerability and treatment compliance in the two arms
Descriptive statistics for the 2 treatment arms will be given on the number of patients whose treatment had to be dose reduced, delayed or permanently stopped. Reasons for premature discontinuation will be categorized according to the main reason and will be presented in frequency tables. Safety by toxicity grades are defined by the NCI-CTCAE version 5.0, laboratory parameters will be converted in CTC-grades and reported together with other adverse events.
Time frame: 21 weeks (time window + 3 weeks)
Invasive disease-free survival (IDFS) and overall survival (OS) in both arms and according to stratified subpopulations (data collected within a registry).
Survival endpoints are defined as the time period between randomization and first event and will be analyzed after the end of the study by referring to data from GBG´s registries
Time frame: up to 5 years