Background : Coronavirus disease known as COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2. Transmission of SARS CoV-2 is spreading from human to human through direct or indirect droplets, this disease then spreads very quickly to various countries until it becomes a pandemic. Rhea® Health Tone is an essential oil made from Gardenia jasminoides, Commiphora myrrha, Boswellia serrata, Daucus carota, Foeniculum vulgarae, and Olea Europeae that have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. Rhea® Health Tone also has been registed on BPOM. Even so, the efficacy of Rhea® Health Tone still needs to be studied further. This research aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of healthtone as prophylaxis for COVID-19 in human resources at persahabatan central general hospital.The intervention group received Rhea® Health Tone 2 times supplementation 1 ml a day; meanwhile, the control group received placebo 2 times supplementation 1 ml a day.
This study is a double-blind randomized clinical trial on the human resources population at Persahabatan Central General Hospital, Jakarta. Subjects who have agreed to be included in the study will undergo an initial examination and a serological examination of IgG SARS-CoV-2 to ensure that there is no adequate immunity against COVID-19 before the study begins. After confirmed that all subjects are not included in the exclusion criteria and not infected with COVID-19, randomization will be conducted to determine who gets the Rhea®️ Health Tone or a placebo. Evaluation will be carried out until the 84th day of giving the intervention. The subject will be monitored everyday by the research team to ask whether there are symptoms experienced by the subject, both symptoms related to COVID-19 and symptoms related to side effects drugs and adverse events. The statistical test used in this study was the Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
92
Rhea® Health Tone
Departemen Pulmonology and Respiratory, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia
Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta Special Capital Region, Indonesia
The incidence of confirmed COVID-19 subjects from the results of PCR
The incidence of confirmed COVID-19 subjects from the results of PCR nasopharyngeal swab examination in 96 days of trial period from nasopharyngeal swab sample
Time frame: 96 days of trial period
Clinical changes based on history
Clinical changes in subjects based on history
Time frame: 96 days of trial period
Clinical changes based on Physical examination
Nutritional status weight in kilograms, height in meters and will be combined to report BMI in kg/m\^2, physical examination from of a generalist status examination, thorax examination, gastrointestinal examination.
Time frame: 96 days of trial period
Change in parameter Hb
Hb (g/dl)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Change in parameter Ht
Ht (%)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Change in parameter Leukocytes
Leukocytes (µL)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Change in parameter diff count
Diff count (%)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Change in parameter ESR
ESR (mm)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Change in parameter Platelets
Platelets (µL)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Inflammatory markers
IL-10 (pg/mL)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Kidney Function Creatinine
Creatinine (mg/dL)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Kidney Function
Urea (U/L)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Liver function
ALT (U/L)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Liver function AST
AST (U/L)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Liver function Bilirubin
Bilirubin (mg/dL)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
ECG examination
ECG rhythm changes
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Blood clotting
aPTT (second), PT (second)
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
Examination of feces
Fecal occult blood test for gastrointestinal tract
Time frame: Second day of screening and evaluation day 84
The number with Rhea HealthTone related adverse events
Symptoms of adverse events with Rhea Health Tone related including those that are serious or life-threatening that occurred during the study
Time frame: 96 days of trial period
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