To evaluate the performance of patent foramen ovale (PFO) device developed by Lifetech Technology (Shenzhen) Co., LTD
The purpose of this prospective, multi-center, single-group target value premarket clinical trial was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a patent foramen ovale (PFO) occlator developed by Lifetech Technology (Shenzhen) Co., LTD for the treatment of cryptogenic stroke complicated with patent foramen ovale. The study required the implant to follow instructions strictly.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Patients who meet all the inclusion criteria and don't meet the exclusion criteria will be implanted with the Iris Patent foramen ovale occluder according to the INSTRUCTIONS for Use (IFU)
Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital
Kunming, Yunnan, China
Accurate success rate
180 days after the operation, transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) showed that the position and shape of the occluders were normal, and no horizontal atrial shunt was observed. Re-examination by chest echocardiographic contrast echocardiography (cTTE) showed no or only a small amount of right-to-left shunt, that is, no microvesicles or less than 10 microvesicles/frame in left heart cavity after resting state and Valsalva action.
Time frame: 6 month
Success rate of occluder implantation technology
The success of occluder implantation technology is defined as successful intraoperative implantation of occluder and immediate postoperative hypersurgery It was confirmed that the shape and position of the sealing device were appropriate, no new pericardial effusion or valve regurgitation was found, and the perioperative patients survived.
Time frame: one week after surgery
Success rate of occluder implantation
Successful occluder implantation was defined as successful implantation of occluder and routine postoperative hospitalization There were no serious adverse events related to surgery
Time frame: one week after surgery
Success rate of complete occlusion
Complete occlusion was defined as the transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) showing occlusion 180 days after surgery The position and shape of the apparatus were normal, and no horizontal atrial shunt was observed. The results of chest echocardiographic contrast echoography (cTTE) were reviewed There was no right-to-left shunt, that is, no microbubbles in the left heart cavity after Valsalva and resting state.
Time frame: 180 days after surgery
Effective plugging success rate
Effective occlusion was defined as: transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) showed the position and shape of the occluder 360 days after the operation Normal condition, no horizontal atrial shunt; Reexamination by chest echocardiographic contrast echocardiography (cTTE) showed no or few results In other words, there were no microbubbles or less than 10 microbubbles in the left heart cavity after Valsalva and resting state
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Time frame: 360 days after surgery
Recurrence or incidence of cryptogenic stroke during follow-up
Cryptogenic stroke was defined as a new focal cerebral ischemia confirmed by neuroimaging (cranial MRI or CT), which was performed After extensive vascular, cardiac, and blood evaluation, non-atherosclerotic, cardiogenic, or arteriolar obliterators were identified Cerebral infarction caused by the diagnosis of exclusion.
Time frame: 360 days, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, 5 years after surgery
All-cause mortality rate
All-cause death is defined as death from any cause during the follow-up period.
Time frame: 360 days, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, 5 years after surgery
Incidence of new atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter during follow-up period
A prospective, multi-center, single-group goal value clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of patent foramen ovale occluders
Time frame: 360 days, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, 5 years after surgery
Incidence of device-related serious adverse events during follow-up (including device-related thrombosis, embolic stroke, and peripheral stroke)
Arterial embolism, III degree ATrioventricular block, heart abrasion, infective endocarditis, severe hemolytic anemia, etc.);
Time frame: 360 days, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, 5 years after surgery
Incidence of device defects.
Device defects refer to unreasonable risks that may endanger human health and safety under normal use of medical devices in clinical trials, such as label errors, quality problems and failures
Time frame: 360 days, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, 5 years after surgery