Smoking is a major risk factor for developing peri-implantitis so the current study is comparing inflammatory markers in smokers versus non smokers to know if they have a potential role in pathogenesis of peri-implantitis
Peri -implant crevicular fluid was obtained from seven smoker patients and then compared to peri-implant crevicular fluid from seven non smoker individuals. The peri-implant crevicular fluid was obtained using periopaper strips then analyzed using ELISA kits of these markers; HIF-1 Alpha, VEGF and MMP-8
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
14
Faculty of oral and dental medicine,FUE, Cairo,Egypt
Cairo, Egypt
Measurement of levels of HIF-1 Alpha, VEGF and MMP-8 in peri-implant crevicular fluid
Markers collected using periopaper strips
Time frame: Baseline
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