This is a multicenter, prospective, Post-market Clinical Follow-up (PMCF) Study on the ZNN Bactiguard Antegrade Femoral Nails. The objective of this study is to collect data confirming the safety, performance, and clinical benefit of the study device and instrumentation when used for the temporary internal fixation and stabilization of femoral fractures and osteotomies. This is a CE-marked device already available on the market and the aim of the study is to comply with the post-market surveillance requirements.
This study is a multicentre, prospective, post-market clinical follow-up study on the Zimmer Natural Nail (ZNN) Bactiguard Antegrade Femoral Nails. The primary endpoint for this study is the assessment of performance by analyzing fracture healing within 12 months after fracture fixation. Fracture healing will be analyzed radiologically by the RUSH score adapted to the femur and clinically by the Fix-IT score. The secondary endpoint is the assessment of safety, clinical benefit, and post-op fracture-related infection (FRI). Safety will be evaluated by recording and analyzing the incidence and frequency of complications and adverse events. Relation of the events to implant, instrumentation and/or procedure should be specified. Clinical benefit will be assessed by recording patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). FRIs will be classified according to the updated diagnostic algorithm defined by the FRI Consensus Group. Data will be collected at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months and 1 year after fracture fixation. The study will enroll patients implanted with the Zimmer Natural Nail Bactiguard Antegrade Femoral Nail according to the approved/cleared indications. The sample size for this study is 100 study cases, and up to 10 sites in EMEA will participate.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
100
Femoral fracture fixation Femoral Osteotomy
Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria
Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGManchester Royal Infirmary
Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
RECRUITINGPerformance of the study device
Analyzed as fracture healing 12 months after fracture fixation. Fracture healing will be analyzed radiographically and clinically. Radiographic healing is considered achieved when two or more cortices reach a score of two (2) on a version of the Radiographic Union-Scale in Tibial fractures (RUST) tool adapted for the femur, in A/P and lateral views. Clinical fracture healing will be assessed via the FiX-IT score.
Time frame: 12 months after fracture fixation
Safety assesment
Recording and analyzing incidence and frequency of adverse events.
Time frame: 6 weeks and 3, 6, and 12 months after fracture fixation
Oxford Hip Score
Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) that documents hip function and pain. It's used as a surrogate to assess function and pain of the operated limb.
Time frame: 3, 6, and 12 months after fracture fixation
EQ-5D Health Questionnaire
Patient-reported outcome completed by the patient. It assesses the general health status of the patient and it can be used to derive a quality of life index used for health economics considerations.
Time frame: 3, 6, and 12 months after fracture fixation
Rate of fracture-related infections
Fracture-related infections are diagnosed in accordance with the algorithm described in M McNally, G Govaert, M Dudareva, M Morgenstern, W J Metsemakers, EFORT Open Rev 2020;5:614-619.
Time frame: 6 weeks and 3, 6, and 12 months after fracture fixation
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