The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of progressive cervical isometric exercises and scapular stabilization exercises on pain, ROM and disability in young adults with text neck syndrome.
Text neck or Turtle neck posture is the latest term coined by Dr. Dean L. Fishman that demonstrates the repeated stress, injury, and pain in the neck due to having the head in a forward position by excessive use of cell phones or hand-held mobile devices for a prolonged time. The use of mobile devices is becoming a concern especially in children, recent numbers are very alarming and according to surveys 87% of teenagers in America and 79% of teenagers in the UK are mobile phone owners and are greatly affected by them, these numbers have skyrocketed by recent COVID-19 pandemic as the social distancing and closure of the school, colleges and offices have pushed us to work from home and it increases the prevalence of text neck syndrome. This study is unique in that as it investigate the effect of two different treatment plans for turtle neck syndrome.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
30
Isometric neck extension -individuals will be taught to place their dominant hand posterior to their head at occiput. Then, they will be told to firmly push the head backwards against that hand, and hold for five seconds and repeat 5 times. • Participants will be asked to place the right hand flat on the same side of the head. Next. they will be instructed to firmly push the head against right hand and hold for 5 seconds and repeat five times. Same exercise will be repeated with the left hand against the left side of the head as well. • Participants will be taught to place their right hand on their right cheek. Then, they will be told to rum the face against the right hand and wait for 5 seconds and repeat five times. Same exercise was repeated with the left hand on the left cheek as well.
1. In supine position, the patient will be instructed to take a deep breath in order to relax the body whilst holding his/her shoulders and neck in a comfortable posture. 2. the patient will bend his/her knees and place their feet flat on the floor, and will hold the posture without any other neck movement. Then the patient will be asked to raise their dominant arm to 90° shoulder flexion along with full elbow extension and scapular protraction. This posture will be held for 10 seconds before returning to the prior position with 3 laps, 10 repetitions with a one-minute break between. 3. in quadruped position, the patient will lift up their arms alternatively with shoulder abduction and 120 ° flexion. This posture will be held for 10 seconds before returning to the starting position for three laps, 10 repetitions with a 30-second break in between. Participants will be instructed to perform these for 3 times a week for 4 weeks.
Services hospital
Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan
RECRUITINGNDI (Neck disability Index)
The Neck Disability Index (NDI) is modification of the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Index. It is Patient-completed, condition-specific functional status questionnaire with 10 items including pain, personal care, lifting, reading, headaches, concentration, work, driving, sleeping and recreation
Time frame: 3 months
NPRS (Numeric Pain Rating Scale)
The NPRS is a segmented numeric version of the visual analog scale (VAS) in which a respondent selects a whole number (0-10 integers) that best reflects the intensity of his/her pain. The common format is a horizontal bar or line. Similar to the VAS, the NPRS is anchored by terms describing pain severity extremes
Time frame: 3 months
Goniometer
A goniometer is an instrument that either measures an angle or allows an object to be rotated to a precise angular position
Time frame: 3 months
Inclinometer
An inclinometer is a medical device used to measure the range of motion of the joint. They are mainly used to measure the passive range of motion and allow the medical practitioner to compare the patient's relaxed position to the ability to move
Time frame: 3 months
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