By introducing artificial intelligence into Chinese medicine tongue diagnosis, we collated and collected tongue images, anxiety and depression scales and gastroscopy reports, mined and analysed the correlation between tongue images and bile reflux and anxiety and depression and constructed a prediction model to analyse the possibility of predicting bile reflux and anxiety and depression in patients based on tongue images.
Firstly, after the patient signs the informed consent form, the researcher will collect pictures of the patient's tongue and obtain basic information about the patient. Second, the patients are scored on the Anxiety and Depression Scale. Thirdly, after the patient undergoes gastroscopy, the patient's gastroscopy report is obtained. Finally, the patient's tongue image, information and gastroscopy report are matched to construct an artificial intelligence model of tongue image and bile reflux and anxiety and depression, and the quality of the model is assessed.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,500
Qilu hosipital
Jinan, Shandong, China
Sensitivity
Sensitivity of artificial intelligence models Sensitivity = number of true positives / (number of true positives + number of false negatives) \* 100%.
Time frame: 3 years
Specificity
Specificity of Artificial Intelligence Models Specificity = number of true negatives / (number of true negatives + number of false positives)) \*100%
Time frame: 3 years
Positive predictive values(PPV)
Positive predictive values from artificial intelligence models Positive predictive value = true positive / (true positive + false positive) \*100%
Time frame: 3 years
Negative predictive values (NPV)
Negative predictive values for artificial intelligence models Negative Predictive Value = True Negative / (True Negative + False Negative) \*100%
Time frame: 3 years
AUC (95% CI)
area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC),
Time frame: 3 years
Accuracy
Accuracy for artificial intelligence models Accuracy = (true positives + true negatives) / total number of subjects \* 100%
Time frame: 3 years
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